Enable HTTP/2 support
The binary cache store can now use HTTP/2 to do lookups. This is much more efficient than HTTP/1.1 due to multiplexing: we can issue many requests in parallel over a single TCP connection. Thus it's no longer necessary to use a bunch of concurrent TCP connections (25 by default). For example, downloading 802 .narinfo files from https://cache.nixos.org/, using a single TCP connection, takes 11.8s with HTTP/1.1, but only 0.61s with HTTP/2. This did require a fairly substantial rewrite of the Downloader class to use the curl multi interface, because otherwise curl wouldn't be able to do multiplexing for us. As a bonus, we get connection reuse even with HTTP/1.1. All downloads are now handled by a single worker thread. Clients call Downloader::enqueueDownload() to tell the worker thread to start the download, getting a std::future to the result.
This commit is contained in:
		
							parent
							
								
									a75d11a7e6
								
							
						
					
					
						commit
						90ad02bf62
					
				
					 9 changed files with 433 additions and 210 deletions
				
			
		|  | @ -55,7 +55,7 @@ bool parseSearchPathArg(Strings::iterator & i, | |||
| Path lookupFileArg(EvalState & state, string s) | ||||
| { | ||||
|     if (isUri(s)) | ||||
|         return makeDownloader()->downloadCached(state.store, s, true); | ||||
|         return getDownloader()->downloadCached(state.store, s, true); | ||||
|     else if (s.size() > 2 && s.at(0) == '<' && s.at(s.size() - 1) == '>') { | ||||
|         Path p = s.substr(1, s.size() - 2); | ||||
|         return state.findFile(p); | ||||
|  |  | |||
|  | @ -662,7 +662,7 @@ std::pair<bool, std::string> EvalState::resolveSearchPathElem(const SearchPathEl | |||
|                 // FIXME: support specifying revision/branch | ||||
|                 res = { true, exportGit(store, elem.second, "master") }; | ||||
|             else | ||||
|                 res = { true, makeDownloader()->downloadCached(store, elem.second, true) }; | ||||
|                 res = { true, getDownloader()->downloadCached(store, elem.second, true) }; | ||||
|         } catch (DownloadError & e) { | ||||
|             printMsg(lvlError, format("warning: Nix search path entry ‘%1%’ cannot be downloaded, ignoring") % elem.second); | ||||
|             res = { false, "" }; | ||||
|  |  | |||
|  | @ -1769,7 +1769,7 @@ void fetch(EvalState & state, const Pos & pos, Value * * args, Value & v, | |||
|     if (state.restricted && !expectedHash) | ||||
|         throw Error(format("‘%1%’ is not allowed in restricted mode") % who); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     Path res = makeDownloader()->downloadCached(state.store, url, unpack, name, expectedHash); | ||||
|     Path res = getDownloader()->downloadCached(state.store, url, unpack, name, expectedHash); | ||||
|     mkString(v, res, PathSet({res})); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|  |  | |||
|  | @ -17,13 +17,15 @@ void builtinFetchurl(const BasicDerivation & drv) | |||
|     auto fetch = [&](const string & url) { | ||||
|         /* No need to do TLS verification, because we check the hash of
 | ||||
|            the result anyway. */ | ||||
|         DownloadOptions options; | ||||
|         options.verifyTLS = false; | ||||
|         DownloadRequest request(url); | ||||
|         request.verifyTLS = false; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         /* Show a progress indicator, even though stderr is not a tty. */ | ||||
|         options.showProgress = DownloadOptions::yes; | ||||
|         request.showProgress = DownloadRequest::yes; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         auto data = makeDownloader()->download(url, options); | ||||
|         /* Note: have to use a fresh downloader here because we're in
 | ||||
|            a forked process. */ | ||||
|         auto data = makeDownloader()->download(request); | ||||
|         assert(data.data); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         return data.data; | ||||
|  |  | |||
|  | @ -5,10 +5,15 @@ | |||
| #include "store-api.hh" | ||||
| #include "archive.hh" | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #include <unistd.h> | ||||
| #include <fcntl.h> | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #include <curl/curl.h> | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #include <iostream> | ||||
| #include <thread> | ||||
| #include <cmath> | ||||
| #include <random> | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| namespace nix { | ||||
|  | @ -30,51 +35,103 @@ std::string resolveUri(const std::string & uri) | |||
| 
 | ||||
| struct CurlDownloader : public Downloader | ||||
| { | ||||
|     CURL * curl; | ||||
|     ref<std::string> data; | ||||
|     string etag, status, expectedETag, effectiveUrl; | ||||
|     CURLM * curlm = 0; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     struct curl_slist * requestHeaders; | ||||
|     std::random_device rd; | ||||
|     std::mt19937 mt19937; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     bool showProgress; | ||||
|     struct DownloadItem : public std::enable_shared_from_this<DownloadItem> | ||||
|     { | ||||
|         CurlDownloader & downloader; | ||||
|         DownloadRequest request; | ||||
|         DownloadResult result; | ||||
|         bool done = false; // whether the promise has been set
 | ||||
|         std::promise<DownloadResult> promise; | ||||
|         CURL * req = 0; | ||||
|         bool active = false; // whether the handle has been added to the multi object
 | ||||
|         std::string status; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         bool showProgress = false; | ||||
|         double prevProgressTime{0}, startTime{0}; | ||||
|         unsigned int moveBack{1}; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         unsigned int attempt = 0; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         /* Don't start this download until the specified time point
 | ||||
|            has been reached. */ | ||||
|         std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point embargo; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         struct curl_slist * requestHeaders = 0; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         DownloadItem(CurlDownloader & downloader, const DownloadRequest & request) | ||||
|             : downloader(downloader), request(request) | ||||
|         { | ||||
|             showProgress = | ||||
|                 request.showProgress == DownloadRequest::yes || | ||||
|                 (request.showProgress == DownloadRequest::automatic && isatty(STDERR_FILENO)); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|             if (!request.expectedETag.empty()) | ||||
|                 requestHeaders = curl_slist_append(requestHeaders, ("If-None-Match: " + request.expectedETag).c_str()); | ||||
|         } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         ~DownloadItem() | ||||
|         { | ||||
|             if (req) { | ||||
|                 if (active) | ||||
|                     curl_multi_remove_handle(downloader.curlm, req); | ||||
|                 curl_easy_cleanup(req); | ||||
|             } | ||||
|             if (requestHeaders) curl_slist_free_all(requestHeaders); | ||||
|             try { | ||||
|                 if (!done) | ||||
|                     fail(DownloadError(Transient, format("download of ‘%s’ was interrupted") % request.uri)); | ||||
|             } catch (...) { | ||||
|                 ignoreException(); | ||||
|             } | ||||
|         } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         template<class T> | ||||
|         void fail(const T & e) | ||||
|         { | ||||
|             promise.set_exception(std::make_exception_ptr(e)); | ||||
|             done = true; | ||||
|         } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         size_t writeCallback(void * contents, size_t size, size_t nmemb) | ||||
|         { | ||||
|             size_t realSize = size * nmemb; | ||||
|         data->append((char *) contents, realSize); | ||||
|             result.data->append((char *) contents, realSize); | ||||
|             return realSize; | ||||
|         } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         static size_t writeCallbackWrapper(void * contents, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void * userp) | ||||
|         { | ||||
|         return ((CurlDownloader *) userp)->writeCallback(contents, size, nmemb); | ||||
|             return ((DownloadItem *) userp)->writeCallback(contents, size, nmemb); | ||||
|         } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         size_t headerCallback(void * contents, size_t size, size_t nmemb) | ||||
|         { | ||||
|             size_t realSize = size * nmemb; | ||||
|         string line = string((char *) contents, realSize); | ||||
|         printMsg(lvlVomit, format("got header: %1%") % trim(line)); | ||||
|             std::string line((char *) contents, realSize); | ||||
|             printMsg(lvlVomit, format("got header for ‘%s’: %s") % request.uri % trim(line)); | ||||
|             if (line.compare(0, 5, "HTTP/") == 0) { // new response starts
 | ||||
|             etag = ""; | ||||
|                 result.etag = ""; | ||||
|                 auto ss = tokenizeString<vector<string>>(line, " "); | ||||
|                 status = ss.size() >= 2 ? ss[1] : ""; | ||||
|                 result.data = std::make_shared<std::string>(); | ||||
|             } else { | ||||
|                 auto i = line.find(':'); | ||||
|                 if (i != string::npos) { | ||||
|                 string name = trim(string(line, 0, i)); | ||||
|                 if (name == "ETag") { // FIXME: case
 | ||||
|                     etag = trim(string(line, i + 1)); | ||||
|                     string name = toLower(trim(string(line, 0, i))); | ||||
|                     if (name == "etag") { | ||||
|                         result.etag = trim(string(line, i + 1)); | ||||
|                         /* Hack to work around a GitHub bug: it sends
 | ||||
|                            ETags, but ignores If-None-Match. So if we get | ||||
|                            the expected ETag on a 200 response, then shut | ||||
|                            down the connection because we already have the | ||||
|                            data. */ | ||||
|                     printMsg(lvlDebug, format("got ETag: %1%") % etag); | ||||
|                     if (etag == expectedETag && status == "200") { | ||||
|                         printMsg(lvlDebug, format("shutting down on 200 HTTP response with expected ETag")); | ||||
|                         if (result.etag == request.expectedETag && status == "200") { | ||||
|                             debug(format("shutting down on 200 HTTP response with expected ETag")); | ||||
|                             return 0; | ||||
|                         } | ||||
|                     } | ||||
|  | @ -85,7 +142,7 @@ struct CurlDownloader : public Downloader | |||
| 
 | ||||
|         static size_t headerCallbackWrapper(void * contents, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void * userp) | ||||
|         { | ||||
|         return ((CurlDownloader *) userp)->headerCallback(contents, size, nmemb); | ||||
|             return ((DownloadItem *) userp)->headerCallback(contents, size, nmemb); | ||||
|         } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         int progressCallback(double dltotal, double dlnow) | ||||
|  | @ -108,147 +165,298 @@ struct CurlDownloader : public Downloader | |||
| 
 | ||||
|         static int progressCallbackWrapper(void * userp, double dltotal, double dlnow, double ultotal, double ulnow) | ||||
|         { | ||||
|         return ((CurlDownloader *) userp)->progressCallback(dltotal, dlnow); | ||||
|             return ((DownloadItem *) userp)->progressCallback(dltotal, dlnow); | ||||
|         } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     CurlDownloader() | ||||
|         : data(make_ref<std::string>()) | ||||
|         void init() | ||||
|         { | ||||
|         requestHeaders = 0; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         curl = curl_easy_init(); | ||||
|         if (!curl) throw nix::Error("unable to initialize curl"); | ||||
|     } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     ~CurlDownloader() | ||||
|     { | ||||
|         if (curl) curl_easy_cleanup(curl); | ||||
|         if (requestHeaders) curl_slist_free_all(requestHeaders); | ||||
|     } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     bool fetch(const string & url, const DownloadOptions & options) | ||||
|     { | ||||
|         showProgress = | ||||
|             options.showProgress == DownloadOptions::yes || | ||||
|             (options.showProgress == DownloadOptions::automatic && isatty(STDERR_FILENO)); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         curl_easy_reset(curl); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1L); | ||||
|         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, ("Nix/" + nixVersion).c_str()); | ||||
|         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 1); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, writeCallbackWrapper); | ||||
|         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, (void *) this); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION, headerCallbackWrapper); | ||||
|         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HEADERDATA, (void *) this); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PROGRESSFUNCTION, progressCallbackWrapper); | ||||
|         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PROGRESSDATA, (void *) this); | ||||
|         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS, 0); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_NOSIGNAL, 1); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, url.c_str()); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         if (options.verifyTLS) | ||||
|             curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_CAINFO, getEnv("SSL_CERT_FILE", "/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt").c_str()); | ||||
|         else { | ||||
|             curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0); | ||||
|             curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0); | ||||
|         } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         data = make_ref<std::string>(); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         if (requestHeaders) { | ||||
|             curl_slist_free_all(requestHeaders); | ||||
|             requestHeaders = 0; | ||||
|         } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         if (!options.expectedETag.empty()) { | ||||
|             this->expectedETag = options.expectedETag; | ||||
|             requestHeaders = curl_slist_append(requestHeaders, ("If-None-Match: " + options.expectedETag).c_str()); | ||||
|         } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, requestHeaders); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         if (options.head) | ||||
|             curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 1); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|             // FIXME: handle parallel downloads.
 | ||||
|             if (showProgress) { | ||||
|             std::cerr << (format("downloading ‘%1%’... ") % url); | ||||
|                 std::cerr << (format("downloading ‘%1%’... ") % request.uri); | ||||
|                 std::cerr.flush(); | ||||
|                 startTime = getTime(); | ||||
|             } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         CURLcode res = curl_easy_perform(curl); | ||||
|             if (!req) req = curl_easy_init(); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|             curl_easy_reset(req); | ||||
|             curl_easy_setopt(req, CURLOPT_URL, request.uri.c_str()); | ||||
|             curl_easy_setopt(req, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1L); | ||||
|             curl_easy_setopt(req, CURLOPT_NOSIGNAL, 1); | ||||
|             curl_easy_setopt(req, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, ("Nix/" + nixVersion).c_str()); | ||||
|             curl_easy_setopt(req, CURLOPT_PIPEWAIT, 1); | ||||
|             curl_easy_setopt(req, CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION, CURL_HTTP_VERSION_2TLS); | ||||
|             curl_easy_setopt(req, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, DownloadItem::writeCallbackWrapper); | ||||
|             curl_easy_setopt(req, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, this); | ||||
|             curl_easy_setopt(req, CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION, DownloadItem::headerCallbackWrapper); | ||||
|             curl_easy_setopt(req, CURLOPT_HEADERDATA, this); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|             curl_easy_setopt(req, CURLOPT_PROGRESSFUNCTION, progressCallbackWrapper); | ||||
|             curl_easy_setopt(req, CURLOPT_PROGRESSDATA, this); | ||||
|             curl_easy_setopt(req, CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS, 0); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|             curl_easy_setopt(req, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, requestHeaders); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|             if (request.head) | ||||
|                 curl_easy_setopt(req, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 1); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|             if (request.verifyTLS) | ||||
|                 curl_easy_setopt(req, CURLOPT_CAINFO, getEnv("SSL_CERT_FILE", "/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt").c_str()); | ||||
|             else { | ||||
|                 curl_easy_setopt(req, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0); | ||||
|                 curl_easy_setopt(req, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0); | ||||
|             } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|             result.data = std::make_shared<std::string>(); | ||||
|         } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         void finish(CURLcode code) | ||||
|         { | ||||
|             if (showProgress) | ||||
|                 //std::cerr << "\e[" << moveBack << "D\e[K\n";
 | ||||
|                 std::cerr << "\n"; | ||||
|         checkInterrupt(); | ||||
|         if (res == CURLE_WRITE_ERROR && etag == options.expectedETag) return false; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         long httpStatus = -1; | ||||
|         curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, &httpStatus); | ||||
|             long httpStatus = 0; | ||||
|             curl_easy_getinfo(req, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, &httpStatus); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         if (res != CURLE_OK) { | ||||
|             char * effectiveUrlCStr; | ||||
|             curl_easy_getinfo(req, CURLINFO_EFFECTIVE_URL, &effectiveUrlCStr); | ||||
|             if (effectiveUrlCStr) | ||||
|                 result.effectiveUrl = effectiveUrlCStr; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|             debug(format("finished download of ‘%s’; curl status = %d, HTTP status = %d, body = %d bytes") | ||||
|                 % request.uri % code % httpStatus % (result.data ? result.data->size() : 0)); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|             if (code == CURLE_WRITE_ERROR && result.etag == request.expectedETag) { | ||||
|                 code = CURLE_OK; | ||||
|                 httpStatus = 304; | ||||
|             } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|             if (code == CURLE_OK && | ||||
|                 (httpStatus == 200 || httpStatus == 304 || httpStatus == 226 /* FTP */ || httpStatus == 0 /* other protocol */)) | ||||
|             { | ||||
|                 result.cached = httpStatus == 304; | ||||
|                 promise.set_value(result); | ||||
|                 done = true; | ||||
|             } else { | ||||
|                 Error err = | ||||
|                 httpStatus == 404 ? NotFound : | ||||
|                     (httpStatus == 404 || code == CURLE_FILE_COULDNT_READ_FILE) ? NotFound : | ||||
|                     httpStatus == 403 ? Forbidden : | ||||
|                     (httpStatus == 408 || httpStatus == 500 || httpStatus == 503 | ||||
|                         || httpStatus == 504  || httpStatus == 522 || httpStatus == 524 | ||||
|                  || res == CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_HOST) ? Transient : | ||||
|                         || code == CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_HOST) ? Transient : | ||||
|                     Misc; | ||||
|             if (res == CURLE_HTTP_RETURNED_ERROR && httpStatus != -1) | ||||
|                 throw DownloadError(err, format("unable to download ‘%s’: HTTP error %d") | ||||
|                     % url % httpStatus); | ||||
|             else | ||||
|                 throw DownloadError(err, format("unable to download ‘%s’: %s (%d)") | ||||
|                     % url % curl_easy_strerror(res) % res); | ||||
|         } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         char *effectiveUrlCStr; | ||||
|         curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_EFFECTIVE_URL, &effectiveUrlCStr); | ||||
|         if (effectiveUrlCStr) | ||||
|             effectiveUrl = effectiveUrlCStr; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         if (httpStatus == 304) return false; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         return true; | ||||
|     } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     DownloadResult download(string url, const DownloadOptions & options) override | ||||
|     { | ||||
|         size_t attempt = 0; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         while (true) { | ||||
|             try { | ||||
|                 DownloadResult res; | ||||
|                 if (fetch(resolveUri(url), options)) { | ||||
|                     res.cached = false; | ||||
|                     res.data = data; | ||||
|                 } else | ||||
|                     res.cached = true; | ||||
|                 res.effectiveUrl = effectiveUrl; | ||||
|                 res.etag = etag; | ||||
|                 return res; | ||||
|             } catch (DownloadError & e) { | ||||
|                 attempt++; | ||||
|                 if (e.error != Transient || attempt >= options.tries) throw; | ||||
|                 auto ms = options.baseRetryTimeMs * (1 << (attempt - 1)); | ||||
|                 printMsg(lvlError, format("warning: %s; retrying in %d ms") % e.what() % ms); | ||||
|                 std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(ms)); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|                 auto exc = | ||||
|                     httpStatus != 0 | ||||
|                     ? DownloadError(err, format("unable to download ‘%s’: HTTP error %d") % request.uri % httpStatus) | ||||
|                     : DownloadError(err, format("unable to download ‘%s’: %s (%d)") % request.uri % curl_easy_strerror(code) % code); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|                 /* If this is a transient error, then maybe retry the
 | ||||
|                    download after a while. */ | ||||
|                 if (err == Transient && attempt < request.tries) { | ||||
|                     int ms = request.baseRetryTimeMs * std::pow(2.0f, attempt - 1 + std::uniform_real_distribution<>(0.0, 0.5)(downloader.mt19937)); | ||||
|                     printMsg(lvlError, format("warning: %s; retrying in %d ms") % exc.what() % ms); | ||||
|                     embargo = std::chrono::steady_clock::now() + std::chrono::milliseconds(ms); | ||||
|                     downloader.enqueueItem(shared_from_this()); | ||||
|                 } | ||||
|                 else | ||||
|                     fail(exc); | ||||
|             } | ||||
|         } | ||||
|     }; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     struct State | ||||
|     { | ||||
|         bool quit = false; | ||||
|         std::vector<std::shared_ptr<DownloadItem>> incoming; | ||||
|     }; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     Sync<State> state_; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     /* We can't use a std::condition_variable to wake up the curl
 | ||||
|        thread, because it only monitors file descriptors. So use a | ||||
|        pipe instead. */ | ||||
|     Pipe wakeupPipe; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     std::thread workerThread; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     CurlDownloader() | ||||
|     { | ||||
|         static std::once_flag globalInit; | ||||
|         std::call_once(globalInit, curl_global_init, CURL_GLOBAL_ALL); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         curlm = curl_multi_init(); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         curl_multi_setopt(curlm, CURLMOPT_PIPELINING, CURLPIPE_MULTIPLEX); | ||||
|         curl_multi_setopt(curlm, CURLMOPT_MAX_TOTAL_CONNECTIONS, 25); // FIXME: configurable
 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         wakeupPipe.create(); | ||||
|         fcntl(wakeupPipe.readSide.get(), F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         workerThread = std::thread([&]() { workerThreadEntry(); }); | ||||
|     } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     ~CurlDownloader() | ||||
|     { | ||||
|         /* Signal the worker thread to exit. */ | ||||
|         { | ||||
|             auto state(state_.lock()); | ||||
|             state->quit = true; | ||||
|         } | ||||
|         writeFull(wakeupPipe.writeSide.get(), " "); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         workerThread.join(); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         if (curlm) curl_multi_cleanup(curlm); | ||||
|     } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     void workerThreadMain() | ||||
|     { | ||||
|         std::map<CURL *, std::shared_ptr<DownloadItem>> items; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         bool quit; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point nextWakeup; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         while (!quit) { | ||||
|             checkInterrupt(); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|             /* Let curl do its thing. */ | ||||
|             int running; | ||||
|             CURLMcode mc = curl_multi_perform(curlm, &running); | ||||
|             if (mc != CURLM_OK) | ||||
|                 throw nix::Error(format("unexpected error from curl_multi_perform(): %s") % curl_multi_strerror(mc)); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|             /* Set the promises of any finished requests. */ | ||||
|             CURLMsg * msg; | ||||
|             int left; | ||||
|             while ((msg = curl_multi_info_read(curlm, &left))) { | ||||
|                 if (msg->msg == CURLMSG_DONE) { | ||||
|                     auto i = items.find(msg->easy_handle); | ||||
|                     assert(i != items.end()); | ||||
|                     i->second->finish(msg->data.result); | ||||
|                     curl_multi_remove_handle(curlm, i->second->req); | ||||
|                     i->second->active = false; | ||||
|                     items.erase(i); | ||||
|                 } | ||||
|             } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|             /* Wait for activity, including wakeup events. */ | ||||
|             int numfds = 0; | ||||
|             struct curl_waitfd extraFDs[1]; | ||||
|             extraFDs[0].fd = wakeupPipe.readSide.get(); | ||||
|             extraFDs[0].events = CURL_WAIT_POLLIN; | ||||
|             extraFDs[0].revents = 0; | ||||
|             auto sleepTimeMs = | ||||
|                 nextWakeup != std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point() | ||||
|                 ? std::max(0, (int) std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::milliseconds>(nextWakeup - std::chrono::steady_clock::now()).count()) | ||||
|                 : 1000000000; | ||||
|             //printMsg(lvlVomit, format("download thread waiting for %d ms") % sleepTimeMs);
 | ||||
|             mc = curl_multi_wait(curlm, extraFDs, 1, sleepTimeMs, &numfds); | ||||
|             if (mc != CURLM_OK) | ||||
|                 throw nix::Error(format("unexpected error from curl_multi_wait(): %s") % curl_multi_strerror(mc)); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|             nextWakeup = std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point(); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|             /* Add new curl requests from the incoming requests queue,
 | ||||
|                except for requests that are embargoed (waiting for a | ||||
|                retry timeout to expire). FIXME: should use a priority | ||||
|                queue for the embargoed items to prevent repeated O(n) | ||||
|                checks. */ | ||||
|             if (extraFDs[0].revents & CURL_WAIT_POLLIN) { | ||||
|                 char buf[1024]; | ||||
|                 auto res = read(extraFDs[0].fd, buf, sizeof(buf)); | ||||
|                 if (res == -1 && errno != EINTR) | ||||
|                     throw SysError("reading curl wakeup socket"); | ||||
|             } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|             std::vector<std::shared_ptr<DownloadItem>> incoming, embargoed; | ||||
|             auto now = std::chrono::steady_clock::now(); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|             { | ||||
|                 auto state(state_.lock()); | ||||
|                 for (auto & item: state->incoming) { | ||||
|                     if (item->embargo <= now) | ||||
|                         incoming.push_back(item); | ||||
|                     else { | ||||
|                         embargoed.push_back(item); | ||||
|                         if (nextWakeup == std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point() | ||||
|                             || item->embargo < nextWakeup) | ||||
|                             nextWakeup = item->embargo; | ||||
|                     } | ||||
|                 } | ||||
|                 state->incoming = embargoed; | ||||
|                 quit = state->quit; | ||||
|             } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|             for (auto & item : incoming) { | ||||
|                 debug(format("starting download of %s") % item->request.uri); | ||||
|                 item->init(); | ||||
|                 curl_multi_add_handle(curlm, item->req); | ||||
|                 item->active = true; | ||||
|                 items[item->req] = item; | ||||
|             } | ||||
|         } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         debug("download thread shutting down"); | ||||
|     } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     void workerThreadEntry() | ||||
|     { | ||||
|         try { | ||||
|             workerThreadMain(); | ||||
|         } catch (Interrupted & e) { | ||||
|         } catch (std::exception & e) { | ||||
|             printMsg(lvlError, format("unexpected error in download thread: %s") % e.what()); | ||||
|         } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         { | ||||
|             auto state(state_.lock()); | ||||
|             state->incoming.clear(); | ||||
|             state->quit = true; | ||||
|         } | ||||
|     } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     void enqueueItem(std::shared_ptr<DownloadItem> item) | ||||
|     { | ||||
|         { | ||||
|             auto state(state_.lock()); | ||||
|             if (state->quit) | ||||
|                 throw nix::Error("cannot enqueue download request because the download thread is shutting down"); | ||||
|             state->incoming.push_back(item); | ||||
|         } | ||||
|         writeFull(wakeupPipe.writeSide.get(), " "); | ||||
|     } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     std::future<DownloadResult> enqueueDownload(const DownloadRequest & request) override | ||||
|     { | ||||
|         auto item = std::make_shared<DownloadItem>(*this, request); | ||||
|         enqueueItem(item); | ||||
|         return item->promise.get_future(); | ||||
|     } | ||||
| }; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ref<Downloader> getDownloader() | ||||
| { | ||||
|     static std::shared_ptr<Downloader> downloader; | ||||
|     static std::once_flag downloaderCreated; | ||||
|     std::call_once(downloaderCreated, [&]() { downloader = makeDownloader(); }); | ||||
|     return ref<Downloader>(downloader); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| ref<Downloader> makeDownloader() | ||||
| { | ||||
|     return make_ref<CurlDownloader>(); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| DownloadResult Downloader::download(const DownloadRequest & request) | ||||
| { | ||||
|     return enqueueDownload(request).get(); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| Path Downloader::downloadCached(ref<Store> store, const string & url_, bool unpack, string name, const Hash & expectedHash, string * effectiveUrl) | ||||
| { | ||||
|     auto url = resolveUri(url_); | ||||
|  | @ -303,9 +511,9 @@ Path Downloader::downloadCached(ref<Store> store, const string & url_, bool unpa | |||
|     if (!skip) { | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         try { | ||||
|             DownloadOptions options; | ||||
|             options.expectedETag = expectedETag; | ||||
|             auto res = download(url, options); | ||||
|             DownloadRequest request(url); | ||||
|             request.expectedETag = expectedETag; | ||||
|             auto res = download(request); | ||||
|             if (effectiveUrl) | ||||
|                 *effectiveUrl = res.effectiveUrl; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|  |  | |||
|  | @ -4,24 +4,30 @@ | |||
| #include "hash.hh" | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #include <string> | ||||
| #include <future> | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| namespace nix { | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| struct DownloadOptions | ||||
| struct DownloadRequest | ||||
| { | ||||
|     std::string uri; | ||||
|     std::string expectedETag; | ||||
|     bool verifyTLS = true; | ||||
|     enum { yes, no, automatic } showProgress = yes; | ||||
|     bool head = false; | ||||
|     size_t tries = 1; | ||||
|     unsigned int baseRetryTimeMs = 100; | ||||
|     unsigned int baseRetryTimeMs = 250; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     DownloadRequest(const std::string & uri) : uri(uri) { } | ||||
| }; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| struct DownloadResult | ||||
| { | ||||
|     enum Status { Success, NotFound, Forbidden, Misc, Transient }; | ||||
|     Status status; | ||||
|     bool cached; | ||||
|     string etag; | ||||
|     string effectiveUrl; | ||||
|     std::string etag; | ||||
|     std::string effectiveUrl; | ||||
|     std::shared_ptr<std::string> data; | ||||
| }; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|  | @ -29,14 +35,29 @@ class Store; | |||
| 
 | ||||
| struct Downloader | ||||
| { | ||||
|     virtual DownloadResult download(string url, const DownloadOptions & options) = 0; | ||||
|     /* Enqueue a download request, returning a future to the result of
 | ||||
|        the download. The future may throw a DownloadError | ||||
|        exception. */ | ||||
|     virtual std::future<DownloadResult> enqueueDownload(const DownloadRequest & request) = 0; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     Path downloadCached(ref<Store> store, const string & url, bool unpack, string name = "", | ||||
|         const Hash & expectedHash = Hash(), string * effectiveUrl = nullptr); | ||||
|     /* Synchronously download a file. */ | ||||
|     DownloadResult download(const DownloadRequest & request); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     /* Check if the specified file is already in ~/.cache/nix/tarballs
 | ||||
|        and is more recent than ‘tarball-ttl’ seconds. Otherwise, | ||||
|        use the recorded ETag to verify if the server has a more | ||||
|        recent version, and if so, download it to the Nix store. */ | ||||
|     Path downloadCached(ref<Store> store, const string & uri, bool unpack, string name = "", | ||||
|         const Hash & expectedHash = Hash(), string * effectiveUri = nullptr); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     enum Error { NotFound, Forbidden, Misc, Transient }; | ||||
| }; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| /* Return a shared Downloader object. Using this object is preferred
 | ||||
|    because it enables connection reuse and HTTP/2 multiplexing. */ | ||||
| ref<Downloader> getDownloader(); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| /* Return a new Downloader object. */ | ||||
| ref<Downloader> makeDownloader(); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| class DownloadError : public Error | ||||
|  |  | |||
|  | @ -13,17 +13,12 @@ private: | |||
| 
 | ||||
|     Path cacheUri; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     Pool<Downloader> downloaders; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| public: | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     HttpBinaryCacheStore( | ||||
|         const Params & params, const Path & _cacheUri) | ||||
|         : BinaryCacheStore(params) | ||||
|         , cacheUri(_cacheUri) | ||||
|         , downloaders( | ||||
|             std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max(), | ||||
|             []() { return makeDownloader(); }) | ||||
|     { | ||||
|         if (cacheUri.back() == '/') | ||||
|             cacheUri.pop_back(); | ||||
|  | @ -54,12 +49,11 @@ protected: | |||
|     bool fileExists(const std::string & path) override | ||||
|     { | ||||
|         try { | ||||
|             auto downloader(downloaders.get()); | ||||
|             DownloadOptions options; | ||||
|             options.showProgress = DownloadOptions::no; | ||||
|             options.head = true; | ||||
|             options.tries = 5; | ||||
|             downloader->download(cacheUri + "/" + path, options); | ||||
|             DownloadRequest request(cacheUri + "/" + path); | ||||
|             request.showProgress = DownloadRequest::no; | ||||
|             request.head = true; | ||||
|             request.tries = 5; | ||||
|             getDownloader()->download(request); | ||||
|             return true; | ||||
|         } catch (DownloadError & e) { | ||||
|             /* S3 buckets return 403 if a file doesn't exist and the
 | ||||
|  | @ -77,13 +71,11 @@ protected: | |||
| 
 | ||||
|     std::shared_ptr<std::string> getFile(const std::string & path) override | ||||
|     { | ||||
|         auto downloader(downloaders.get()); | ||||
|         DownloadOptions options; | ||||
|         options.showProgress = DownloadOptions::no; | ||||
|         options.tries = 5; | ||||
|         options.baseRetryTimeMs = 1000; | ||||
|         DownloadRequest request(cacheUri + "/" + path); | ||||
|         request.showProgress = DownloadRequest::no; | ||||
|         request.tries = 8; | ||||
|         try { | ||||
|             return downloader->download(cacheUri + "/" + path, options).data; | ||||
|             return getDownloader()->download(request).data; | ||||
|         } catch (DownloadError & e) { | ||||
|             if (e.error == Downloader::NotFound || e.error == Downloader::Forbidden) | ||||
|                 return 0; | ||||
|  |  | |||
|  | @ -85,7 +85,7 @@ static void update(const StringSet & channelNames) | |||
|         // got redirected in the process, so that we can grab the various parts of a nix channel
 | ||||
|         // definition from a consistent location if the redirect changes mid-download.
 | ||||
|         auto effectiveUrl = string{}; | ||||
|         auto dl = makeDownloader(); | ||||
|         auto dl = getDownloader(); | ||||
|         auto filename = dl->downloadCached(store, url, false, "", Hash(), &effectiveUrl); | ||||
|         url = chomp(std::move(effectiveUrl)); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|  | @ -114,10 +114,10 @@ static void update(const StringSet & channelNames) | |||
|         if (!unpacked) { | ||||
|             // The URL doesn't unpack directly, so let's try treating it like a full channel folder with files in it
 | ||||
|             // Check if the channel advertises a binary cache.
 | ||||
|             DownloadOptions opts; | ||||
|             opts.showProgress = DownloadOptions::no; | ||||
|             DownloadRequest request(url + "/binary-cache-url"); | ||||
|             request.showProgress = DownloadRequest::no; | ||||
|             try { | ||||
|                 auto dlRes = dl->download(url + "/binary-cache-url", opts); | ||||
|                 auto dlRes = dl->download(request); | ||||
|                 extraAttrs = "binaryCacheURL = \"" + *dlRes.data + "\";"; | ||||
|             } catch (DownloadError & e) { | ||||
|             } | ||||
|  |  | |||
|  | @ -158,7 +158,7 @@ int main(int argc, char * * argv) | |||
|             auto actualUri = resolveMirrorUri(state, uri); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|             /* Download the file. */ | ||||
|             auto result = makeDownloader()->download(actualUri, DownloadOptions()); | ||||
|             auto result = getDownloader()->download(DownloadRequest(actualUri)); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|             AutoDelete tmpDir(createTempDir(), true); | ||||
|             Path tmpFile = (Path) tmpDir + "/tmp"; | ||||
|  |  | |||
		Loading…
	
	Add table
		Add a link
		
	
		Reference in a new issue