feat(tvix/store): add bigtable pathinfoservice backend
Put behind the "cloud" backend, like in the `tvix-castore` crate. Change-Id: Ib38d198baf11ab2a4b6dc405121676147c424611 Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/11362 Autosubmit: flokli <flokli@flokli.de> Reviewed-by: Connor Brewster <cbrewster@hey.com> Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
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8 changed files with 499 additions and 7 deletions
399
tvix/store/src/pathinfoservice/bigtable.rs
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399
tvix/store/src/pathinfoservice/bigtable.rs
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use super::PathInfoService;
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use crate::proto;
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use crate::proto::PathInfo;
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use async_stream::try_stream;
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use bigtable_rs::{bigtable, google::bigtable::v2 as bigtable_v2};
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use bytes::Bytes;
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use data_encoding::HEXLOWER;
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use futures::stream::BoxStream;
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use prost::Message;
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use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
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use serde_with::{serde_as, DurationSeconds};
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use tonic::async_trait;
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use tracing::trace;
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use tvix_castore::proto as castorepb;
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use tvix_castore::Error;
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/// There should not be more than 10 MiB in a single cell.
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/// https://cloud.google.com/bigtable/docs/schema-design#cells
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const CELL_SIZE_LIMIT: u64 = 10 * 1024 * 1024;
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/// Provides a [DirectoryService] implementation using
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/// [Bigtable](https://cloud.google.com/bigtable/docs/)
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/// as an underlying K/V store.
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///
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/// # Data format
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/// We use Bigtable as a plain K/V store.
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/// The row key is the digest of the store path, in hexlower.
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/// Inside the row, we currently have a single column/cell, again using the
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/// hexlower store path digest.
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/// Its value is the PathInfo message, serialized in canonical protobuf.
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/// We currently only populate this column.
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///
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/// Listing is ranging over all rows, and calculate_nar is returning a
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/// "unimplemented" error.
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#[derive(Clone)]
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pub struct BigtablePathInfoService {
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client: bigtable::BigTable,
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params: BigtableParameters,
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#[cfg(test)]
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#[allow(dead_code)]
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/// Holds the temporary directory containing the unix socket, and the
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/// spawned emulator process.
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emulator: std::sync::Arc<(tempfile::TempDir, async_process::Child)>,
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}
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/// Represents configuration of [BigtablePathInfoService].
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/// This currently conflates both connect parameters and data model/client
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/// behaviour parameters.
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#[serde_as]
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#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Deserialize, Serialize)]
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pub struct BigtableParameters {
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project_id: String,
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instance_name: String,
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#[serde(default)]
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is_read_only: bool,
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#[serde(default = "default_channel_size")]
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channel_size: usize,
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#[serde_as(as = "Option<DurationSeconds<String>>")]
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#[serde(default = "default_timeout")]
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timeout: Option<std::time::Duration>,
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table_name: String,
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family_name: String,
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#[serde(default = "default_app_profile_id")]
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app_profile_id: String,
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}
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fn default_app_profile_id() -> String {
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"default".to_owned()
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}
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fn default_channel_size() -> usize {
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4
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}
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fn default_timeout() -> Option<std::time::Duration> {
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Some(std::time::Duration::from_secs(4))
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}
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impl BigtablePathInfoService {
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#[cfg(not(test))]
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pub async fn connect(params: BigtableParameters) -> Result<Self, bigtable::Error> {
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let connection = bigtable::BigTableConnection::new(
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¶ms.project_id,
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¶ms.instance_name,
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params.is_read_only,
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params.channel_size,
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params.timeout,
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)
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.await?;
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Ok(Self {
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client: connection.client(),
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params,
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})
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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pub async fn connect(params: BigtableParameters) -> Result<Self, bigtable::Error> {
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use std::time::Duration;
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use async_process::{Command, Stdio};
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use tempfile::TempDir;
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use tokio_retry::{strategy::ExponentialBackoff, Retry};
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let tmpdir = TempDir::new().unwrap();
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let socket_path = tmpdir.path().join("cbtemulator.sock");
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let emulator_process = Command::new("cbtemulator")
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.arg("-address")
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.arg(socket_path.clone())
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.stderr(Stdio::piped())
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.stdout(Stdio::piped())
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.kill_on_drop(true)
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.spawn()
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.expect("failed to spwan emulator");
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Retry::spawn(
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ExponentialBackoff::from_millis(20).max_delay(Duration::from_secs(1)),
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|| async {
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if socket_path.exists() {
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Ok(())
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} else {
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Err(())
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}
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},
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)
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.await
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.expect("failed to wait for socket");
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// populate the emulator
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for cmd in &[
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vec!["createtable", ¶ms.table_name],
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vec!["createfamily", ¶ms.table_name, ¶ms.family_name],
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] {
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Command::new("cbt")
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.args({
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let mut args = vec![
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"-instance",
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¶ms.instance_name,
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"-project",
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¶ms.project_id,
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];
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args.extend_from_slice(cmd);
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args
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})
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.env(
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"BIGTABLE_EMULATOR_HOST",
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format!("unix://{}", socket_path.to_string_lossy()),
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)
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.output()
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.await
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.expect("failed to run cbt setup command");
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}
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let connection = bigtable_rs::bigtable::BigTableConnection::new_with_emulator(
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&format!("unix://{}", socket_path.to_string_lossy()),
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¶ms.project_id,
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¶ms.instance_name,
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false,
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None,
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)?;
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Ok(Self {
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client: connection.client(),
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params,
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emulator: (tmpdir, emulator_process).into(),
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})
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}
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}
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/// Derives the row/column key for a given output path.
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/// We use hexlower encoding, also because it can't be misinterpreted as RE2.
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fn derive_pathinfo_key(digest: &[u8; 20]) -> String {
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HEXLOWER.encode(digest)
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}
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#[async_trait]
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impl PathInfoService for BigtablePathInfoService {
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async fn get(&self, digest: [u8; 20]) -> Result<Option<PathInfo>, Error> {
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let mut client = self.client.clone();
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let path_info_key = derive_pathinfo_key(&digest);
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let request = bigtable_v2::ReadRowsRequest {
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app_profile_id: self.params.app_profile_id.to_string(),
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table_name: client.get_full_table_name(&self.params.table_name),
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rows_limit: 1,
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rows: Some(bigtable_v2::RowSet {
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row_keys: vec![path_info_key.clone().into()],
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row_ranges: vec![],
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}),
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// Filter selected family name, and column qualifier matching the digest.
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// The latter is to ensure we don't fail once we start adding more metadata.
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filter: Some(bigtable_v2::RowFilter {
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filter: Some(bigtable_v2::row_filter::Filter::Chain(
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bigtable_v2::row_filter::Chain {
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filters: vec![
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bigtable_v2::RowFilter {
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filter: Some(
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bigtable_v2::row_filter::Filter::FamilyNameRegexFilter(
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self.params.family_name.to_string(),
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),
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),
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},
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bigtable_v2::RowFilter {
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filter: Some(
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bigtable_v2::row_filter::Filter::ColumnQualifierRegexFilter(
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path_info_key.clone().into(),
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),
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),
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},
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],
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},
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)),
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}),
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..Default::default()
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};
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let mut response = client
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.read_rows(request)
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.await
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.map_err(|e| Error::StorageError(format!("unable to read rows: {}", e)))?;
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if response.len() != 1 {
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if response.len() > 1 {
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// This shouldn't happen, we limit number of rows to 1
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return Err(Error::StorageError(
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"got more than one row from bigtable".into(),
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));
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}
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// else, this is simply a "not found".
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return Ok(None);
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}
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let (row_key, mut cells) = response.pop().unwrap();
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if row_key != path_info_key.as_bytes() {
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// This shouldn't happen, we requested this row key.
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return Err(Error::StorageError(
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"got wrong row key from bigtable".into(),
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));
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}
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let cell = cells
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.pop()
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.ok_or_else(|| Error::StorageError("found no cells".into()))?;
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// Ensure there's only one cell (so no more left after the pop())
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// This shouldn't happen, We filter out other cells in our query.
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if !cells.is_empty() {
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return Err(Error::StorageError(
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"more than one cell returned from bigtable".into(),
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));
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}
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// We also require the qualifier to be correct in the filter above,
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// so this shouldn't happen.
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if path_info_key.as_bytes() != cell.qualifier {
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return Err(Error::StorageError("unexpected cell qualifier".into()));
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}
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// Try to parse the value into a PathInfo message
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let path_info = proto::PathInfo::decode(Bytes::from(cell.value))
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.map_err(|e| Error::StorageError(format!("unable to decode pathinfo proto: {}", e)))?;
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let store_path = path_info
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.validate()
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.map_err(|e| Error::StorageError(format!("invalid PathInfo: {}", e)))?;
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if store_path.digest() != &digest {
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return Err(Error::StorageError("PathInfo has unexpected digest".into()));
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}
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Ok(Some(path_info))
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}
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async fn put(&self, path_info: PathInfo) -> Result<PathInfo, Error> {
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let store_path = path_info
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.validate()
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.map_err(|e| Error::InvalidRequest(format!("pathinfo failed validation: {}", e)))?;
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let mut client = self.client.clone();
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let path_info_key = derive_pathinfo_key(store_path.digest());
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let data = path_info.encode_to_vec();
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if data.len() as u64 > CELL_SIZE_LIMIT {
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return Err(Error::StorageError(
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"PathInfo exceeds cell limit on Bigtable".into(),
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));
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}
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let resp = client
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.check_and_mutate_row(bigtable_v2::CheckAndMutateRowRequest {
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table_name: client.get_full_table_name(&self.params.table_name),
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app_profile_id: self.params.app_profile_id.to_string(),
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row_key: path_info_key.clone().into(),
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predicate_filter: Some(bigtable_v2::RowFilter {
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filter: Some(bigtable_v2::row_filter::Filter::ColumnQualifierRegexFilter(
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path_info_key.clone().into(),
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)),
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}),
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// If the column was already found, do nothing.
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true_mutations: vec![],
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// Else, do the insert.
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false_mutations: vec![
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// https://cloud.google.com/bigtable/docs/writes
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bigtable_v2::Mutation {
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mutation: Some(bigtable_v2::mutation::Mutation::SetCell(
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bigtable_v2::mutation::SetCell {
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family_name: self.params.family_name.to_string(),
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column_qualifier: path_info_key.clone().into(),
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timestamp_micros: -1, // use server time to fill timestamp
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value: data,
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},
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)),
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},
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],
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})
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.await
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.map_err(|e| Error::StorageError(format!("unable to mutate rows: {}", e)))?;
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if resp.predicate_matched {
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trace!("already existed")
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}
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Ok(path_info)
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}
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async fn calculate_nar(
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&self,
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_root_node: &castorepb::node::Node,
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) -> Result<(u64, [u8; 32]), Error> {
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return Err(Error::StorageError("unimplemented".into()));
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}
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fn list(&self) -> BoxStream<'static, Result<PathInfo, Error>> {
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let mut client = self.client.clone();
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let request = bigtable_v2::ReadRowsRequest {
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app_profile_id: self.params.app_profile_id.to_string(),
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table_name: client.get_full_table_name(&self.params.table_name),
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filter: Some(bigtable_v2::RowFilter {
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filter: Some(bigtable_v2::row_filter::Filter::FamilyNameRegexFilter(
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self.params.family_name.to_string(),
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)),
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}),
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..Default::default()
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};
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let stream = try_stream! {
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// TODO: add pagination, we don't want to hold all of this in memory.
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let response = client
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.read_rows(request)
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.await
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.map_err(|e| Error::StorageError(format!("unable to read rows: {}", e)))?;
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for (row_key, mut cells) in response {
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let cell = cells
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.pop()
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.ok_or_else(|| Error::StorageError("found no cells".into()))?;
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// The cell must have the same qualifier as the row key
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if row_key != cell.qualifier {
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Err(Error::StorageError("unexpected cell qualifier".into()))?;
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}
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// Ensure there's only one cell (so no more left after the pop())
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// This shouldn't happen, We filter out other cells in our query.
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if !cells.is_empty() {
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Err(Error::StorageError(
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"more than one cell returned from bigtable".into(),
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))?
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}
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// Try to parse the value into a PathInfo message.
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let path_info = proto::PathInfo::decode(Bytes::from(cell.value))
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.map_err(|e| Error::StorageError(format!("unable to decode pathinfo proto: {}", e)))?;
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// Validate the containing PathInfo, ensure its StorePath digest
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// matches row key.
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let store_path = path_info
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.validate()
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.map_err(|e| Error::StorageError(format!("invalid PathInfo: {}", e)))?;
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if store_path.digest().as_slice() != row_key.as_slice() {
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Err(Error::StorageError("PathInfo has unexpected digest".into()))?
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}
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yield path_info
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}
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};
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Box::pin(stream)
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}
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}
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