340 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Common Lisp
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			340 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Common Lisp
		
	
	
	
	
	
| ;;;; quasiquote-2.0.lisp
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| 
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| (in-package #:quasiquote-2.0)
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| 
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| (defparameter *env* nil)
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| 
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| (defmacro nonsense-error (str)
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|   `(error ,(concatenate 'string
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| 			str
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| 			" appears as a bare, non DIG-enclosed form. "
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| 			"For now I don't know how to make sense of this.")))
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| 
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| (defmacro define-nonsense-when-bare (name)
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|   `(defmacro ,name (n-or-form &optional form)
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|      (declare (ignore n-or-form form))
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|      (nonsense-error ,(string name))))
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| 
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| (define-nonsense-when-bare inject)
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| (define-nonsense-when-bare oinject)
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| (define-nonsense-when-bare splice)
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| (define-nonsense-when-bare osplice)
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| (define-nonsense-when-bare macro-inject)
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| 
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| (defparameter *depth* 0)
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| 
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| 
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| (defparameter *injectors* nil)
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| 
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| (defparameter *void-elt* nil)
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| (defparameter *void-filter-needed* nil)
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| 
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| ;; (defmacro with-injector-parsed (form)
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| ;;   `(let ((kwd (intern (string 
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| 
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| (defun reset-injectors ()
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|   (setf *injectors* nil))
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| 
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| (defparameter *known-injectors* '(inject splice oinject osplice
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| 				  macro-inject omacro-inject
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| 				  macro-splice omacro-splice
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| 				  macro-inject-all omacro-inject-all
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| 				  macro-splice-all omacro-splice-all))
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| 
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| (defun injector-form-p (form)
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|   (and (consp form)
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|        (find (car form) *known-injectors* :test #'eq)))
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| 
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| (defun injector-level (form)
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|   (if (equal 2 (length form))
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|       1
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|       (cadr form)))
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| 
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| (defun injector-subform (form)
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|   (if (equal 2 (length form))
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|       (values (cdr form) '(cdr))
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|       (values (cddr form) '(cddr))))
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| 
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| (defparameter *opaque-injectors* '(odig oinject osplice omacro-inject))
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| 
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| (defun transparent-p (form)
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|   (not (find (car form) *opaque-injectors* :test #'eq)))
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| 
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| (defun look-into-injector (form path)
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|   (let ((*depth* (- *depth* (injector-level form))))
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|     (multiple-value-bind (subform subpath) (injector-subform form)
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|       (search-all-active-sites subform (append subpath path) nil))))
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| 
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| (defparameter *known-diggers* '(dig odig))
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| 
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| (defun dig-form-p (form)
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|   (and (consp form)
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|        (find (car form) *known-diggers* :test #'eq)))
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| 
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| (defun look-into-dig (form path)
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|   (let ((*depth* (+ *depth* (injector-level form))))
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|     (multiple-value-bind (subform subpath) (injector-subform form)
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|       (search-all-active-sites subform (append subpath path) nil))))
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| 
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| (defun handle-macro-1 (form)
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|   (if (atom form)
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|       (error "Sorry, symbol-macros are not implemented for now")
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|       (let ((fun (macro-function (car form) *env*)))
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| 	(if (not fun)
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| 	    (error "The subform of MACRO-1 injector is supposed to be macro, perhaps, something went wrong..."))
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| 	(macroexpand-1 form *env*))))
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| 
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| (defun handle-macro-all (form)
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|   (if (atom form)
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|       (error "Sorry, symbol-macros are not implemented for now")
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|       (macroexpand form *env*)))
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| 
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| 
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| (defparameter *macro-handlers* `((macro-inject . ,#'handle-macro-1)
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| 				 (omacro-inject . ,#'handle-macro-1)
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| 				 (macro-splice . ,#'handle-macro-1)
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| 				 (omacro-splice . ,#'handle-macro-1)
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| 				 (macro-inject-all . ,#'handle-macro-all)
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| 				 (omacro-inject-all . ,#'handle-macro-all)
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| 				 (macro-splice-all . ,#'handle-macro-all)
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| 				 (omacro-splice-all . ,#'handle-macro-all)))
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| 
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| (defun get-macro-handler (sym)
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|   (or (cdr (assoc sym *macro-handlers*))
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|       (error "Don't know how to handle this macro injector: ~a" sym)))
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| 
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| 	
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| 
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| (defun macroexpand-macroinjector (place)
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|   (if (not (splicing-injector (car place)))
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|       (progn (setf (car place) (funcall (get-macro-handler (caar place))
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| 					(car (injector-subform (car place)))))
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| 	     nil)
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|       (let ((new-forms (funcall (get-macro-handler (caar place))
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| 				(car (injector-subform (car place))))))
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| 	(cond ((not new-forms)
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| 	       (setf *void-filter-needed* t
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| 		     (car place) *void-elt*))
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| 	      ((atom new-forms) (error "We need to splice the macroexpansion, but got atom: ~a" new-forms))
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| 	      (t (setf (car place) (car new-forms))
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| 		 (let ((tail (cdr place)))
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| 		   (setf (cdr place) (cdr new-forms)
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| 			 (cdr (last new-forms)) tail))))
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| 	t)))
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| 	    
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| 
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| (defun search-all-active-sites (form path toplevel-p)
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|   ;; (format t "SEARCH-ALL-ACTIVE-SITES: got form ~a~%" form)
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|   (if (not form)
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|       nil
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|       (if toplevel-p
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| 	  (cond ((atom (car form)) :just-quote-it!)
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| 		((injector-form-p (car form)) (if (equal *depth* (injector-level (car form)))
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| 						  :just-form-it!
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| 						  (if (transparent-p (car form))
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| 						      (look-into-injector (car form) (cons 'car path)))))
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| 		((dig-form-p (car form))
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| 		 ;; (format t "Got dig form ~a~%" form)
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| 		 (if (transparent-p (car form))
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| 		     (look-into-dig (car form) (cons 'car path))))
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| 		(t (search-all-active-sites (car form) (cons 'car path) nil)
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| 		   (search-all-active-sites (cdr form) (cons 'cdr path) nil)))
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| 	  (when (consp form)
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| 	    (cond ((dig-form-p (car form))
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| 		   ;; (format t "Got dig form ~a~%" form)
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| 		   (if (transparent-p (car form))
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| 		       (look-into-dig (car form) (cons 'car path))))
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| 		  ((injector-form-p (car form))
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| 		   ;; (format t "Got injector form ~a ~a ~a~%" form *depth* (injector-level (car form)))
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| 		   (if (equal *depth* (injector-level (car form)))
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| 		       (if (macro-injector-p (car form))
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| 			   (progn (macroexpand-macroinjector form)
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| 				  (return-from search-all-active-sites
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| 				    (search-all-active-sites form path nil)))
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| 			   (progn (push (cons form (cons 'car path)) *injectors*)
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| 				  nil))
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| 		       (if (transparent-p (car form))
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| 			   (look-into-injector (car form) (cons 'car path)))))
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| 		  (t (search-all-active-sites (car form) (cons 'car path) nil)))
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| 	    (search-all-active-sites (cdr form) (cons 'cdr path) nil)))))
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| 
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| 	  
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| 	      
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| (defun codewalk-dig-form (form)
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|   (reset-injectors)
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|   (let ((it (search-all-active-sites form nil t)))
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|     (values (nreverse *injectors*) it)))
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| 
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| (defun %codewalk-dig-form (form)
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|   (if (not (dig-form-p form))
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|       (error "Supposed to be called on dig form")
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|       (let ((*depth* (+ (injector-level form) *depth*)))
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| 	(codewalk-dig-form (injector-subform form)))))
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| 
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| (defun path->setfable (path var)
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|   (let ((res var))
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|     ;; First element is artifact of extra CAR-ing
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|     (dolist (spec (cdr (reverse path)))
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|       (setf res (list spec res)))
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|     res))
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| 
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| (defun tree->cons-code (tree)
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|   (if (atom tree)
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|       `(quote ,tree)
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|       `(cons ,(tree->cons-code (car tree))
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| 	     ,(tree->cons-code (cdr tree)))))
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| 
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| (defparameter *known-splicers* '(splice osplice
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| 				 macro-splice omacro-splice
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| 				 macro-splice-all omacro-splice-all))
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| 
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| (defun splicing-injector (form)
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|   (and (consp form)
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|        (find (car form) *known-splicers* :test #'eq)))
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| 
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| (defparameter *known-macro-injectors* '(macro-inject omacro-inject
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| 					macro-splice omacro-splice
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| 					macro-inject-all omacro-inject-all
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| 					macro-splice-all omacro-splice-all
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| 					))
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| 
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| (defun macro-injector-p (form)
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|   (and (consp form)
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|        (find (car form) *known-macro-injectors* :test #'eq)))
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| 
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| (defun filter-out-voids (lst void-sym)
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|   (let (caars cadrs cdars cddrs)
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|     ;; search for all occurences of VOID
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|     (labels ((rec (x)
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| 	       (if (consp x)
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| 		   (progn (cond ((consp (car x))
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| 				 (cond ((eq void-sym (caar x)) (push x caars))
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| 				       ((eq void-sym (cdar x)) (push x cdars))))
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| 				((consp (cdr x))
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| 				 (cond ((eq void-sym (cadr x)) (push x cadrs))
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| 				       ((eq void-sym (cddr x)) (push x cddrs)))))
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| 			  (rec (car x))
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| 			  (rec (cdr x))))))
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|       (rec lst))
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|     (if (or cdars cddrs)
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| 	(error "Void sym found on CDR position, which should not have happened"))
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|     ;; destructively transform LST
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|     (dolist (elt caars)
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|       (setf (car elt) (cdar elt)))
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|     (dolist (elt cadrs)
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|       (setf (cdr elt) (cddr elt)))
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|     ;; check that we indeed filtered-out all VOIDs
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|     (labels ((rec (x)
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| 	       (if (not (atom x))
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| 		   (progn (rec (car x))
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| 			  (rec (cdr x)))
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| 		   (if (eq void-sym x)
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| 		       (error "Not all VOIDs were filtered")))))
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|       (rec lst))
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|     lst))
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| 
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| (defun transform-dig-form (form)
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|   (let ((the-form (copy-tree form)))
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|     (let ((*void-filter-needed* nil)
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| 	  (*void-elt* (gensym "VOID")))
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|       (multiple-value-bind (site-paths cmd) (%codewalk-dig-form the-form)
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| 	(cond ((eq cmd :just-quote-it!)
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| 	       `(quote ,(car (injector-subform the-form))))
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| 	      ((eq cmd :just-form-it!)
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| 	       (car (injector-subform (car (injector-subform the-form)))))
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| 	      (t (let ((cons-code (if (not site-paths)
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| 				      (tree->cons-code (car (injector-subform the-form)))
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| 				      (really-transform-dig-form the-form site-paths))))
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| 		   (if (not *void-filter-needed*)
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| 		       cons-code
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| 		       `(filter-out-voids ,cons-code ',*void-elt*)))))))))
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| 
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| (defmacro make-list-form (o!-n form)
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|   (let ((g!-n (gensym "N"))
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| 	(g!-i (gensym "I"))
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| 	(g!-res (gensym "RES")))
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|     `(let ((,g!-n ,o!-n)
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| 	   (,g!-res nil))
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|        (dotimes (,g!-i ,g!-n)
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| 	 (push ,form ,g!-res))
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|        (nreverse ,g!-res))))
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| 
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| (defun mk-splicing-injector-let (x)
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|   `(let ((it ,(car (injector-subform x))))
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|      (assert (listp it))
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|      (copy-list it)))
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| 
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| 
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| 
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| (defun mk-splicing-injector-setf (path g!-list g!-splicee)
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|   (assert (eq 'car (car path)))
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|   (let ((g!-rest (gensym "REST")))
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|     `(let ((,g!-rest ,(path->setfable (cons 'cdr (cdr path)) g!-list)))
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|        (assert (or (not ,g!-rest) (consp ,g!-rest)))
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|        (if (not ,g!-splicee)
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| 	   (setf ,(path->setfable (cdr path) g!-list)
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| 		 ,g!-rest)
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| 	   (progn (setf ,(path->setfable (cdr path) g!-list) ,g!-splicee)
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| 		  (setf (cdr (last ,g!-splicee)) ,g!-rest))))))
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| 
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| 
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| (defun really-transform-dig-form (the-form site-paths)
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|   (let ((gensyms (make-list-form (length site-paths) (gensym "INJECTEE"))))
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|     (let ((g!-list (gensym "LIST")))
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|       (let ((lets nil)
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| 	    (splicing-setfs nil)
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| 	    (setfs nil))
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| 	(do ((site-path site-paths (cdr site-path))
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| 	     (gensym gensyms (cdr gensym)))
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| 	    ((not site-path))
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| 	  (destructuring-bind (site . path) (car site-path)
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| 	    (push `(,(car gensym) ,(if (not (splicing-injector (car site)))
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| 				       (car (injector-subform (car site)))
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| 				       (mk-splicing-injector-let (car site))))
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| 		  lets)
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| 	    (if (not (splicing-injector (car site)))
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| 		(push `(setf ,(path->setfable path g!-list) ,(car gensym)) setfs)
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| 		(push (mk-splicing-injector-setf path g!-list (car gensym)) splicing-setfs))
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| 	    (setf (car site) nil)))
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| 	`(let ,(nreverse lets)
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| 	   (let ((,g!-list ,(tree->cons-code (car (injector-subform the-form)))))
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| 	     ,@(nreverse setfs)
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| 	     ;; we apply splicing setf in reverse order for them not to bork the paths of each other
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| 	     ,@splicing-setfs
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| 	     ,g!-list))))))
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| 
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| 
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| ;; There are few types of recursive injection that may happen:
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| ;;   * compile-time injection:
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| ;;     (dig (inject (dig (inject a)))) -- this type will be handled automatically by subsequent macroexpansions
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| ;;   * run-time injection:
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| ;;     (dig (dig (inject 2 a)))
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| ;;     and A is '(dig (inject 3 'foo)) -- this one we guard against ? (probably, first we just ignore it
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| ;;     -- do not warn about it, and then it wont really happen.
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| ;;   * macroexpanded compile-time injection:
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| ;;     (dig (inject (my-macro a b c))),
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| ;;     where MY-MACRO expands into, say (splice (list 'a 'b 'c))
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| ;;     This is *not* handled automatically, and therefore we must do it by hand.
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| 
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|       
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| ;; OK, now how to implement splicing ?
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| ;;   (dig (a (splice (list b c)) d))
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| ;; should transform into code that yields
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| ;;   (a b c d)
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| ;; what this code is?
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| ;;   (let ((#:a (copy-list (list b c))))
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| ;;     (let ((#:res (cons 'a nil 'd)))
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| ;;       ;; all non-splicing injects go here, as they do not spoil the path-structure
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| ;;       (setf (cdr #:res) #:a)
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| ;;       (setf (cdr (last #:a)) (cdr (cdr #:res)))
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| ;;       #:res)))
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| 
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| 
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| ;; How this macroexpansion should work in general?
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| ;;   * We go over the cons-tree, keeping track of the depth level, which is
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| ;;   controlled by DIG's
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| ;;   * Once we find the INJECT with matching level, we remember the place, where
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| ;;     this happens
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| ;;   * We have two special cases:
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| ;;     * cons-tree is an atom
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| ;;     * cons-tree is just a single INJECT
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