snix/ops/pipelines/depot.nix
sterni 17d78867bb feat(ops/pipelines/depot): only evaluate once if possible
We currently evaluate every target twice -- once when the depot pipeline
is built and once when actually running the build step in question. Nix
evaluation is quite slow especially given heavy use of import from
derivation in depot, so avoiding the second evaluation is desireable.

Evaluating a derivation yields a `drv` file in the nix store which can
be passed to `nix-store --realise` in order to build it eliminating the
need to wait for evaluation. We can obtain the path to the `drv` file
while building the pipeline via `target.drvPath` and remember it for the
build later.

However we need to work around a flaw (or oversight) in Nix's dependency
tracking via string context: This is based on derivations, not output
path (because this is what evaluation deals with, likely). This is no
problem per se, but an issue is that Nix can't express a dependency on
a `drv` file without any of its output paths. This means for us that we
either have to build all output paths at evaluation time (which we don't
want, obviously) or to deal with the fact that the `drv` file we need
may be garbage collected at any moment after discarding the string
context -- then nix is unable to track the reference from the pipeline
to the `drv` file in the store.

So to prevent a race condition between the pipeline and the garbage
collector we fall back to the normal nix-build invocation as we did
before.

Change-Id: I9ef8bd233085dc6e30eba54f403ea03ac2d35748
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/3426
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: tazjin <mail@tazj.in>
2021-08-26 15:24:33 +00:00

117 lines
4.2 KiB
Nix

# This file configures the primary build pipeline used for the
# top-level list of depot targets.
#
# It outputs a "YAML" (actually JSON) file which is evaluated and
# submitted to Buildkite at the start of each build. This means we can
# dynamically configure the pipeline execution here.
{ depot, lib, pkgs, ... }:
let
inherit (builtins) concatStringsSep foldl' map toJSON;
inherit (pkgs) symlinkJoin writeText;
# Create an expression that builds the target at the specified
# location.
mkBuildExpr = target:
let
descend = expr: attr: "builtins.getAttr \"${attr}\" (${expr})";
targetExpr = foldl' descend "import ./. {}" target.__readTree;
subtargetExpr = descend targetExpr target.__subtarget;
in if target ? __subtarget then subtargetExpr else targetExpr;
# Create a pipeline label from the targets tree location.
mkLabel = target:
let label = concatStringsSep "/" target.__readTree;
in if target ? __subtarget
then "${label}:${target.__subtarget}"
else label;
# Create a pipeline step from a single target.
#
# If the build fails, Buildkite metadata is updated to mark the
# pipeline as failed. Buildkite has a concept of a failed pipeline
# regardless, but this data is not accessible.
mkStep = target: {
command = let
drvPath = builtins.unsafeDiscardStringContext target.drvPath;
in lib.concatStringsSep " " [
# First try to realise the drvPath of the target so we don't evaluate twice.
# Nix has no concept of depending on a derivation file without depending on
# at least one of its `outPath`s, so we need to discard the string context
# if we don't want to build everything during pipeline construction.
"nix-store --realise '${drvPath}'"
# However, Nix doesn't track references of store paths to derivations, so
# there's no guarantee that the derivation file is not garbage collected.
# To handle this case we fall back to an ordinary build if the derivation
# file is missing.
"|| (test ! -f '${drvPath}' && nix-build -E '${mkBuildExpr target}' --show-trace)"
"|| (buildkite-agent meta-data set 'failure' '1'; exit 1)"
];
label = ":nix: ${mkLabel target}";
};
# Protobuf check step which validates that changes to .proto files
# between revisions don't cause backwards-incompatible or otherwise
# flawed changes.
protoCheck = {
command = "${depot.nix.bufCheck}/bin/ci-buf-check";
label = ":water_buffalo:";
};
# This defines the build pipeline, using the pipeline format
# documented on https://buildkite.com/docs/pipelines/defining-steps
#
# Pipeline steps need to stay in order.
pipeline.steps =
# Zero the failure status
[
{
command = "buildkite-agent meta-data set 'failure' '0'";
label = ":buildkite:";
}
{ wait = null; }
]
# Create build steps for each CI target
++ (map mkStep depot.ci.targets)
++ [
# Simultaneously run protobuf checks
protoCheck
# Wait for all previous checks to complete
({
wait = null;
continue_on_failure = true;
})
# Wait for all steps to complete, then exit with success or
# failure depending on whether any failure status was written.
# This step must be :duck:! (yes, really!)
({
command = "exit $(buildkite-agent meta-data get 'failure')";
label = ":duck:";
key = ":duck:";
})
# After duck, on success, create a gcroot if the build branch is
# canon.
#
# We care that this anchors *most* of the depot, in practice
# it's unimportant if there is a build race and we get +-1 of
# the targets.
#
# Unfortunately this requires a third evaluation of the graph,
# but since it happens after :duck: it should not affect the
# timing of status reporting back to Gerrit.
({
command = "nix-instantiate -A ci.gcroot --add-root /nix/var/nix/gcroots/depot/canon";
label = ":anchor:";
"if" = ''build.branch == "refs/heads/canon"'';
depends_on = [{
step = ":duck:";
allow_failure = false;
}];
})
];
in (writeText "depot.yaml" (toJSON pipeline))