100 lines
		
	
	
		
			No EOL
		
	
	
		
			3.8 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			XML
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			100 lines
		
	
	
		
			No EOL
		
	
	
		
			3.8 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			XML
		
	
	
	
	
	
<section xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
 | 
						|
      xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
 | 
						|
      xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
 | 
						|
      version="5.0"
 | 
						|
      xml:id="ssec-relnotes-1.1">
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
<title>Release 1.1 (July 18, 2012)</title>
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
<para>This release has the following improvements:</para>
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
<itemizedlist>
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  <listitem>
 | 
						|
    <para>On Linux, when doing a chroot build, Nix now uses various
 | 
						|
    namespace features provided by the Linux kernel to improve
 | 
						|
    build isolation.  Namely:
 | 
						|
    <itemizedlist>
 | 
						|
      <listitem><para>The private network namespace ensures that
 | 
						|
      builders cannot talk to the outside world (or vice versa): each
 | 
						|
      build only sees a private loopback interface.  This also means
 | 
						|
      that two concurrent builds can listen on the same port (e.g. as
 | 
						|
      part of a test) without conflicting with each
 | 
						|
      other.</para></listitem>
 | 
						|
      <listitem><para>The PID namespace causes each build to start as
 | 
						|
      PID 1.  Processes outside of the chroot are not visible to those
 | 
						|
      on the inside.  On the other hand, processes inside the chroot
 | 
						|
      <emphasis>are</emphasis> visible from the outside (though with
 | 
						|
      different PIDs).</para></listitem>
 | 
						|
      <listitem><para>The IPC namespace prevents the builder from
 | 
						|
      communicating with outside processes using SysV IPC mechanisms
 | 
						|
      (shared memory, message queues, semaphores).  It also ensures
 | 
						|
      that all IPC objects are destroyed when the builder
 | 
						|
      exits.</para></listitem>
 | 
						|
      <listitem><para>The UTS namespace ensures that builders see a
 | 
						|
      hostname of <literal>localhost</literal> rather than the actual
 | 
						|
      hostname.</para></listitem>
 | 
						|
      <listitem><para>The private mount namespace was already used by
 | 
						|
      Nix to ensure that the bind-mounts used to set up the chroot are
 | 
						|
      cleaned up automatically.</para></listitem>
 | 
						|
    </itemizedlist>
 | 
						|
    </para>
 | 
						|
  </listitem>
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  <listitem>
 | 
						|
    <para>Build logs are now compressed using
 | 
						|
    <command>bzip2</command>.  The command <command>nix-store
 | 
						|
    -l</command> decompresses them on the fly.  This can be disabled
 | 
						|
    by setting the option <literal>build-compress-log</literal> to
 | 
						|
    <literal>false</literal>.</para>
 | 
						|
  </listitem>
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  <listitem>
 | 
						|
    <para>The creation of build logs in
 | 
						|
    <filename>/nix/var/log/nix/drvs</filename> can be disabled by
 | 
						|
    setting the new option <literal>build-keep-log</literal> to
 | 
						|
    <literal>false</literal>.  This is useful, for instance, for Hydra
 | 
						|
    build machines.</para>
 | 
						|
  </listitem>
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  <listitem>
 | 
						|
    <para>Nix now reserves some space in
 | 
						|
    <filename>/nix/var/nix/db/reserved</filename> to ensure that the
 | 
						|
    garbage collector can run successfully if the disk is full.  This
 | 
						|
    is necessary because SQLite transactions fail if the disk is
 | 
						|
    full.</para>
 | 
						|
  </listitem>
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  <listitem>
 | 
						|
    <para>Added a basic <function>fetchurl</function> function.  This
 | 
						|
    is not intended to replace the <function>fetchurl</function> in
 | 
						|
    Nixpkgs, but is useful for bootstrapping; e.g., it will allow us
 | 
						|
    to get rid of the bootstrap binaries in the Nixpkgs source tree
 | 
						|
    and download them instead.  You can use it by doing
 | 
						|
    <literal>import <nix/fetchurl.nix> { url =
 | 
						|
    <replaceable>url</replaceable>; sha256 =
 | 
						|
    "<replaceable>hash</replaceable>"; }</literal>. (Shea Levy)</para>
 | 
						|
  </listitem>
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  <listitem>
 | 
						|
    <para>Improved RPM spec file. (Michel Alexandre Salim)</para>
 | 
						|
  </listitem>
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  <listitem>
 | 
						|
    <para>Support for on-demand socket-based activation in the Nix
 | 
						|
    daemon with <command>systemd</command>.</para>
 | 
						|
  </listitem>
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  <listitem>
 | 
						|
    <para>Added a manpage for
 | 
						|
    <citerefentry><refentrytitle>nix.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para>
 | 
						|
  </listitem>
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  <listitem>
 | 
						|
    <para>When using the Nix daemon, the <option>-s</option> flag in
 | 
						|
    <command>nix-env -qa</command> is now much faster.</para>
 | 
						|
  </listitem>
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
</itemizedlist>
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
</section> |