25 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			543 B
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			25 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			543 B
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
# Define a function, rand7, that generates a random number [0,7), using only
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# rand5, which generates a random number [0,5).
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import random
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from collections import Counter
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# Returns [0,4]
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def rand5():
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    return random.randint(0,4)
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# Return [0,6]
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def rand7_a():
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    return sum(rand5() for _ in range(7)) % 7
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# Return [0,6]
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def rand7_b():
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    x = 5 * rand5() + rand5()
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    if x < 21:
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        return x % 7
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    return rand7_b()
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c = Counter([rand7_a() for _ in range(100000)])
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print(c)
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c = Counter([rand7_b() for _ in range(100000)])
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print(c)
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