1208 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			28 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			1208 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			28 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
	
	
| #include "config.h"
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| #include "util.hh"
 | ||
| #include "affinity.hh"
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| #include <iostream>
 | ||
| #include <cerrno>
 | ||
| #include <cstdio>
 | ||
| #include <cstdlib>
 | ||
| #include <sstream>
 | ||
| #include <cstring>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| #include <sys/wait.h>
 | ||
| #include <unistd.h>
 | ||
| #include <fcntl.h>
 | ||
| #include <limits.h>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| #ifdef __APPLE__
 | ||
| #include <sys/syscall.h>
 | ||
| #endif
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| #ifdef __linux__
 | ||
| #include <sys/prctl.h>
 | ||
| #endif
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| extern char * * environ;
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| namespace nix {
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| BaseError::BaseError(const FormatOrString & fs, unsigned int status)
 | ||
|     : status(status)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     err = fs.s;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| BaseError & BaseError::addPrefix(const FormatOrString & fs)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     prefix_ = fs.s + prefix_;
 | ||
|     return *this;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| SysError::SysError(const FormatOrString & fs)
 | ||
|     : Error(format("%1%: %2%") % fs.s % strerror(errno))
 | ||
|     , errNo(errno)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| string getEnv(const string & key, const string & def)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     char * value = getenv(key.c_str());
 | ||
|     return value ? string(value) : def;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| Path absPath(Path path, Path dir)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     if (path[0] != '/') {
 | ||
|         if (dir == "") {
 | ||
| #ifdef __GNU__
 | ||
|             /* GNU (aka. GNU/Hurd) doesn't have any limitation on path
 | ||
|                lengths and doesn't define `PATH_MAX'.  */
 | ||
|             char *buf = getcwd(NULL, 0);
 | ||
|             if (buf == NULL)
 | ||
| #else
 | ||
|             char buf[PATH_MAX];
 | ||
|             if (!getcwd(buf, sizeof(buf)))
 | ||
| #endif
 | ||
|                 throw SysError("cannot get cwd");
 | ||
|             dir = buf;
 | ||
| #ifdef __GNU__
 | ||
|             free(buf);
 | ||
| #endif
 | ||
|         }
 | ||
|         path = dir + "/" + path;
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
|     return canonPath(path);
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| Path canonPath(const Path & path, bool resolveSymlinks)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     string s;
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     if (path[0] != '/')
 | ||
|         throw Error(format("not an absolute path: ‘%1%’") % path);
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     string::const_iterator i = path.begin(), end = path.end();
 | ||
|     string temp;
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     /* Count the number of times we follow a symlink and stop at some
 | ||
|        arbitrary (but high) limit to prevent infinite loops. */
 | ||
|     unsigned int followCount = 0, maxFollow = 1024;
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     while (1) {
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         /* Skip slashes. */
 | ||
|         while (i != end && *i == '/') i++;
 | ||
|         if (i == end) break;
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         /* Ignore `.'. */
 | ||
|         if (*i == '.' && (i + 1 == end || i[1] == '/'))
 | ||
|             i++;
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         /* If `..', delete the last component. */
 | ||
|         else if (*i == '.' && i + 1 < end && i[1] == '.' &&
 | ||
|             (i + 2 == end || i[2] == '/'))
 | ||
|         {
 | ||
|             if (!s.empty()) s.erase(s.rfind('/'));
 | ||
|             i += 2;
 | ||
|         }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         /* Normal component; copy it. */
 | ||
|         else {
 | ||
|             s += '/';
 | ||
|             while (i != end && *i != '/') s += *i++;
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|             /* If s points to a symlink, resolve it and restart (since
 | ||
|                the symlink target might contain new symlinks). */
 | ||
|             if (resolveSymlinks && isLink(s)) {
 | ||
|                 if (++followCount >= maxFollow)
 | ||
|                     throw Error(format("infinite symlink recursion in path ‘%1%’") % path);
 | ||
|                 temp = absPath(readLink(s), dirOf(s))
 | ||
|                     + string(i, end);
 | ||
|                 i = temp.begin(); /* restart */
 | ||
|                 end = temp.end();
 | ||
|                 s = "";
 | ||
|             }
 | ||
|         }
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     return s.empty() ? "/" : s;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| Path dirOf(const Path & path)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     Path::size_type pos = path.rfind('/');
 | ||
|     if (pos == string::npos)
 | ||
|         throw Error(format("invalid file name ‘%1%’") % path);
 | ||
|     return pos == 0 ? "/" : Path(path, 0, pos);
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| string baseNameOf(const Path & path)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     if (path.empty())
 | ||
|         return "";
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     Path::size_type last = path.length() - 1;
 | ||
|     if (path[last] == '/' && last > 0)
 | ||
|         last -= 1;
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     Path::size_type pos = path.rfind('/', last);
 | ||
|     if (pos == string::npos)
 | ||
|         pos = 0;
 | ||
|     else
 | ||
|         pos += 1;
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     return string(path, pos, last - pos + 1);
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| bool isInDir(const Path & path, const Path & dir)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     return path[0] == '/'
 | ||
|         && string(path, 0, dir.size()) == dir
 | ||
|         && path.size() >= dir.size() + 2
 | ||
|         && path[dir.size()] == '/';
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| struct stat lstat(const Path & path)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     struct stat st;
 | ||
|     if (lstat(path.c_str(), &st))
 | ||
|         throw SysError(format("getting status of ‘%1%’") % path);
 | ||
|     return st;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| bool pathExists(const Path & path)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     int res;
 | ||
|     struct stat st;
 | ||
|     res = lstat(path.c_str(), &st);
 | ||
|     if (!res) return true;
 | ||
|     if (errno != ENOENT && errno != ENOTDIR)
 | ||
|         throw SysError(format("getting status of %1%") % path);
 | ||
|     return false;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| Path readLink(const Path & path)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     checkInterrupt();
 | ||
|     struct stat st = lstat(path);
 | ||
|     if (!S_ISLNK(st.st_mode))
 | ||
|         throw Error(format("‘%1%’ is not a symlink") % path);
 | ||
|     char buf[st.st_size];
 | ||
|     ssize_t rlsize = readlink(path.c_str(), buf, st.st_size);
 | ||
|     if (rlsize == -1)
 | ||
|         throw SysError(format("reading symbolic link ‘%1%’") % path);
 | ||
|     else if (rlsize > st.st_size)
 | ||
|         throw Error(format("symbolic link ‘%1%’ size overflow %2% > %3%")
 | ||
|             % path % rlsize % st.st_size);
 | ||
|     return string(buf, rlsize);
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| bool isLink(const Path & path)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     struct stat st = lstat(path);
 | ||
|     return S_ISLNK(st.st_mode);
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| DirEntries readDirectory(const Path & path)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     DirEntries entries;
 | ||
|     entries.reserve(64);
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     AutoCloseDir dir = opendir(path.c_str());
 | ||
|     if (!dir) throw SysError(format("opening directory ‘%1%’") % path);
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     struct dirent * dirent;
 | ||
|     while (errno = 0, dirent = readdir(dir)) { /* sic */
 | ||
|         checkInterrupt();
 | ||
|         string name = dirent->d_name;
 | ||
|         if (name == "." || name == "..") continue;
 | ||
|         entries.emplace_back(name, dirent->d_ino,
 | ||
| #ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_DIRENT_D_TYPE
 | ||
|             dirent->d_type
 | ||
| #else
 | ||
|             DT_UNKNOWN
 | ||
| #endif
 | ||
|         );
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
|     if (errno) throw SysError(format("reading directory ‘%1%’") % path);
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     return entries;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| unsigned char getFileType(const Path & path)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     struct stat st = lstat(path);
 | ||
|     if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) return DT_DIR;
 | ||
|     if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) return DT_LNK;
 | ||
|     if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) return DT_REG;
 | ||
|     return DT_UNKNOWN;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| string readFile(int fd)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     struct stat st;
 | ||
|     if (fstat(fd, &st) == -1)
 | ||
|         throw SysError("statting file");
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     unsigned char * buf = new unsigned char[st.st_size];
 | ||
|     AutoDeleteArray<unsigned char> d(buf);
 | ||
|     readFull(fd, buf, st.st_size);
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     return string((char *) buf, st.st_size);
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| string readFile(const Path & path, bool drain)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     AutoCloseFD fd = open(path.c_str(), O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
 | ||
|     if (!fd)
 | ||
|         throw SysError(format("opening file ‘%1%’") % path);
 | ||
|     return drain ? drainFD(fd.get()) : readFile(fd.get());
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| void writeFile(const Path & path, const string & s)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     AutoCloseFD fd = open(path.c_str(), O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT | O_CLOEXEC, 0666);
 | ||
|     if (!fd)
 | ||
|         throw SysError(format("opening file ‘%1%’") % path);
 | ||
|     writeFull(fd.get(), s);
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| string readLine(int fd)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     string s;
 | ||
|     while (1) {
 | ||
|         checkInterrupt();
 | ||
|         char ch;
 | ||
|         ssize_t rd = read(fd, &ch, 1);
 | ||
|         if (rd == -1) {
 | ||
|             if (errno != EINTR)
 | ||
|                 throw SysError("reading a line");
 | ||
|         } else if (rd == 0)
 | ||
|             throw EndOfFile("unexpected EOF reading a line");
 | ||
|         else {
 | ||
|             if (ch == '\n') return s;
 | ||
|             s += ch;
 | ||
|         }
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| void writeLine(int fd, string s)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     s += '\n';
 | ||
|     writeFull(fd, s);
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| static void _deletePath(const Path & path, unsigned long long & bytesFreed)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     checkInterrupt();
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     struct stat st;
 | ||
|     if (lstat(path.c_str(), &st) == -1) {
 | ||
|         if (errno == ENOENT) return;
 | ||
|         throw SysError(format("getting status of ‘%1%’") % path);
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) && st.st_nlink == 1)
 | ||
|         bytesFreed += st.st_blocks * 512;
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
 | ||
|         /* Make the directory writable. */
 | ||
|         if (!(st.st_mode & S_IWUSR)) {
 | ||
|             if (chmod(path.c_str(), st.st_mode | S_IWUSR) == -1)
 | ||
|                 throw SysError(format("making ‘%1%’ writable") % path);
 | ||
|         }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         for (auto & i : readDirectory(path))
 | ||
|             _deletePath(path + "/" + i.name, bytesFreed);
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     if (remove(path.c_str()) == -1) {
 | ||
|         if (errno == ENOENT) return;
 | ||
|         throw SysError(format("cannot unlink ‘%1%’") % path);
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| void deletePath(const Path & path)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     unsigned long long dummy;
 | ||
|     deletePath(path, dummy);
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| void deletePath(const Path & path, unsigned long long & bytesFreed)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     Activity act(*logger, lvlDebug, format("recursively deleting path ‘%1%’") % path);
 | ||
|     bytesFreed = 0;
 | ||
|     _deletePath(path, bytesFreed);
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| static Path tempName(Path tmpRoot, const Path & prefix, bool includePid,
 | ||
|     int & counter)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     tmpRoot = canonPath(tmpRoot.empty() ? getEnv("TMPDIR", "/tmp") : tmpRoot, true);
 | ||
|     if (includePid)
 | ||
|         return (format("%1%/%2%-%3%-%4%") % tmpRoot % prefix % getpid() % counter++).str();
 | ||
|     else
 | ||
|         return (format("%1%/%2%-%3%") % tmpRoot % prefix % counter++).str();
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| Path createTempDir(const Path & tmpRoot, const Path & prefix,
 | ||
|     bool includePid, bool useGlobalCounter, mode_t mode)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     static int globalCounter = 0;
 | ||
|     int localCounter = 0;
 | ||
|     int & counter(useGlobalCounter ? globalCounter : localCounter);
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     while (1) {
 | ||
|         checkInterrupt();
 | ||
|         Path tmpDir = tempName(tmpRoot, prefix, includePid, counter);
 | ||
|         if (mkdir(tmpDir.c_str(), mode) == 0) {
 | ||
| #if __FreeBSD__
 | ||
|             /* Explicitly set the group of the directory.  This is to
 | ||
|                work around around problems caused by BSD's group
 | ||
|                ownership semantics (directories inherit the group of
 | ||
|                the parent).  For instance, the group of /tmp on
 | ||
|                FreeBSD is "wheel", so all directories created in /tmp
 | ||
|                will be owned by "wheel"; but if the user is not in
 | ||
|                "wheel", then "tar" will fail to unpack archives that
 | ||
|                have the setgid bit set on directories. */
 | ||
|             if (chown(tmpDir.c_str(), (uid_t) -1, getegid()) != 0)
 | ||
|                 throw SysError(format("setting group of directory ‘%1%’") % tmpDir);
 | ||
| #endif
 | ||
|             return tmpDir;
 | ||
|         }
 | ||
|         if (errno != EEXIST)
 | ||
|             throw SysError(format("creating directory ‘%1%’") % tmpDir);
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| Path getCacheDir()
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     Path cacheDir = getEnv("XDG_CACHE_HOME");
 | ||
|     if (cacheDir.empty()) {
 | ||
|         Path homeDir = getEnv("HOME");
 | ||
|         if (homeDir.empty()) throw Error("$XDG_CACHE_HOME and $HOME are not set");
 | ||
|         cacheDir = homeDir + "/.cache";
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
|     return cacheDir;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| Paths createDirs(const Path & path)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     Paths created;
 | ||
|     if (path == "/") return created;
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     struct stat st;
 | ||
|     if (lstat(path.c_str(), &st) == -1) {
 | ||
|         created = createDirs(dirOf(path));
 | ||
|         if (mkdir(path.c_str(), 0777) == -1 && errno != EEXIST)
 | ||
|             throw SysError(format("creating directory ‘%1%’") % path);
 | ||
|         st = lstat(path);
 | ||
|         created.push_back(path);
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode) && stat(path.c_str(), &st) == -1)
 | ||
|         throw SysError(format("statting symlink ‘%1%’") % path);
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) throw Error(format("‘%1%’ is not a directory") % path);
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     return created;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| void createSymlink(const Path & target, const Path & link)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     if (symlink(target.c_str(), link.c_str()))
 | ||
|         throw SysError(format("creating symlink from ‘%1%’ to ‘%2%’") % link % target);
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| void replaceSymlink(const Path & target, const Path & link)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     Path tmp = canonPath(dirOf(link) + "/.new_" + baseNameOf(link));
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     createSymlink(target, tmp);
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     if (rename(tmp.c_str(), link.c_str()) != 0)
 | ||
|         throw SysError(format("renaming ‘%1%’ to ‘%2%’") % tmp % link);
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| void readFull(int fd, unsigned char * buf, size_t count)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     while (count) {
 | ||
|         checkInterrupt();
 | ||
|         ssize_t res = read(fd, (char *) buf, count);
 | ||
|         if (res == -1) {
 | ||
|             if (errno == EINTR) continue;
 | ||
|             throw SysError("reading from file");
 | ||
|         }
 | ||
|         if (res == 0) throw EndOfFile("unexpected end-of-file");
 | ||
|         count -= res;
 | ||
|         buf += res;
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| void writeFull(int fd, const unsigned char * buf, size_t count)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     while (count) {
 | ||
|         checkInterrupt();
 | ||
|         ssize_t res = write(fd, (char *) buf, count);
 | ||
|         if (res == -1) {
 | ||
|             if (errno == EINTR) continue;
 | ||
|             throw SysError("writing to file");
 | ||
|         }
 | ||
|         count -= res;
 | ||
|         buf += res;
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| void writeFull(int fd, const string & s)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     writeFull(fd, (const unsigned char *) s.data(), s.size());
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| string drainFD(int fd)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     string result;
 | ||
|     unsigned char buffer[4096];
 | ||
|     while (1) {
 | ||
|         checkInterrupt();
 | ||
|         ssize_t rd = read(fd, buffer, sizeof buffer);
 | ||
|         if (rd == -1) {
 | ||
|             if (errno != EINTR)
 | ||
|                 throw SysError("reading from file");
 | ||
|         }
 | ||
|         else if (rd == 0) break;
 | ||
|         else result.append((char *) buffer, rd);
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
|     return result;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| AutoDelete::AutoDelete() : del{false} {}
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| AutoDelete::AutoDelete(const string & p, bool recursive) : path(p)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     del = true;
 | ||
|     this->recursive = recursive;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| AutoDelete::~AutoDelete()
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     try {
 | ||
|         if (del) {
 | ||
|             if (recursive)
 | ||
|                 deletePath(path);
 | ||
|             else {
 | ||
|                 if (remove(path.c_str()) == -1)
 | ||
|                     throw SysError(format("cannot unlink ‘%1%’") % path);
 | ||
|             }
 | ||
|         }
 | ||
|     } catch (...) {
 | ||
|         ignoreException();
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| void AutoDelete::cancel()
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     del = false;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| void AutoDelete::reset(const Path & p, bool recursive) {
 | ||
|     path = p;
 | ||
|     this->recursive = recursive;
 | ||
|     del = true;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| AutoCloseFD::AutoCloseFD() : fd{-1} {}
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| AutoCloseFD::AutoCloseFD(int fd) : fd{fd} {}
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| AutoCloseFD::AutoCloseFD(AutoCloseFD&& that) : fd{that.fd}
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     that.fd = -1;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| AutoCloseFD& AutoCloseFD::operator =(AutoCloseFD&& that)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     close();
 | ||
|     fd = that.fd;
 | ||
|     that.fd = -1;
 | ||
|     return *this;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| AutoCloseFD::~AutoCloseFD()
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     try {
 | ||
|         close();
 | ||
|     } catch (...) {
 | ||
|         ignoreException();
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| int AutoCloseFD::get() const
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     return fd;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| void AutoCloseFD::close()
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     if (fd != -1) {
 | ||
|         if (::close(fd) == -1)
 | ||
|             /* This should never happen. */
 | ||
|             throw SysError(format("closing file descriptor %1%") % fd);
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| AutoCloseFD::operator bool() const
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     return fd != -1;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| int AutoCloseFD::release()
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     int oldFD = fd;
 | ||
|     fd = -1;
 | ||
|     return oldFD;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| void Pipe::create()
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     int fds[2];
 | ||
| #if HAVE_PIPE2
 | ||
|     if (pipe2(fds, O_CLOEXEC) != 0) throw SysError("creating pipe");
 | ||
| #else
 | ||
|     if (pipe(fds) != 0) throw SysError("creating pipe");
 | ||
|     closeOnExec(fds[0]);
 | ||
|     closeOnExec(fds[1]);
 | ||
| #endif
 | ||
|     readSide = fds[0];
 | ||
|     writeSide = fds[1];
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| AutoCloseDir::AutoCloseDir()
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     dir = 0;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| AutoCloseDir::AutoCloseDir(DIR * dir)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     this->dir = dir;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| AutoCloseDir::~AutoCloseDir()
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     close();
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| void AutoCloseDir::operator =(DIR * dir)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     this->dir = dir;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| AutoCloseDir::operator DIR *()
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     return dir;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| void AutoCloseDir::close()
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     if (dir) {
 | ||
|         closedir(dir);
 | ||
|         dir = 0;
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| Pid::Pid()
 | ||
|     : pid(-1), separatePG(false), killSignal(SIGKILL)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| Pid::Pid(pid_t pid)
 | ||
|     : pid(pid), separatePG(false), killSignal(SIGKILL)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| Pid::~Pid()
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     kill();
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| void Pid::operator =(pid_t pid)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     if (this->pid != pid) kill();
 | ||
|     this->pid = pid;
 | ||
|     killSignal = SIGKILL; // reset signal to default
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| Pid::operator pid_t()
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     return pid;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| void Pid::kill(bool quiet)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     if (pid == -1 || pid == 0) return;
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     if (!quiet)
 | ||
|         printMsg(lvlError, format("killing process %1%") % pid);
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     /* Send the requested signal to the child.  If it has its own
 | ||
|        process group, send the signal to every process in the child
 | ||
|        process group (which hopefully includes *all* its children). */
 | ||
|     if (::kill(separatePG ? -pid : pid, killSignal) != 0)
 | ||
|         printMsg(lvlError, (SysError(format("killing process %1%") % pid).msg()));
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     /* Wait until the child dies, disregarding the exit status. */
 | ||
|     int status;
 | ||
|     while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) == -1) {
 | ||
|         checkInterrupt();
 | ||
|         if (errno != EINTR) {
 | ||
|             printMsg(lvlError,
 | ||
|                 (SysError(format("waiting for process %1%") % pid).msg()));
 | ||
|             break;
 | ||
|         }
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     pid = -1;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| int Pid::wait(bool block)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     assert(pid != -1);
 | ||
|     while (1) {
 | ||
|         int status;
 | ||
|         int res = waitpid(pid, &status, block ? 0 : WNOHANG);
 | ||
|         if (res == pid) {
 | ||
|             pid = -1;
 | ||
|             return status;
 | ||
|         }
 | ||
|         if (res == 0 && !block) return -1;
 | ||
|         if (errno != EINTR)
 | ||
|             throw SysError("cannot get child exit status");
 | ||
|         checkInterrupt();
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| void Pid::setSeparatePG(bool separatePG)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     this->separatePG = separatePG;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| void Pid::setKillSignal(int signal)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     this->killSignal = signal;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| void killUser(uid_t uid)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     debug(format("killing all processes running under uid ‘%1%’") % uid);
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     assert(uid != 0); /* just to be safe... */
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     /* The system call kill(-1, sig) sends the signal `sig' to all
 | ||
|        users to which the current process can send signals.  So we
 | ||
|        fork a process, switch to uid, and send a mass kill. */
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     ProcessOptions options;
 | ||
|     options.allowVfork = false;
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     Pid pid = startProcess([&]() {
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         if (setuid(uid) == -1)
 | ||
|             throw SysError("setting uid");
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         while (true) {
 | ||
| #ifdef __APPLE__
 | ||
|             /* OSX's kill syscall takes a third parameter that, among
 | ||
|                other things, determines if kill(-1, signo) affects the
 | ||
|                calling process. In the OSX libc, it's set to true,
 | ||
|                which means "follow POSIX", which we don't want here
 | ||
|                  */
 | ||
|             if (syscall(SYS_kill, -1, SIGKILL, false) == 0) break;
 | ||
| #else
 | ||
|             if (kill(-1, SIGKILL) == 0) break;
 | ||
| #endif
 | ||
|             if (errno == ESRCH) break; /* no more processes */
 | ||
|             if (errno != EINTR)
 | ||
|                 throw SysError(format("cannot kill processes for uid ‘%1%’") % uid);
 | ||
|         }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         _exit(0);
 | ||
|     }, options);
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     int status = pid.wait(true);
 | ||
|     if (status != 0)
 | ||
|         throw Error(format("cannot kill processes for uid ‘%1%’: %2%") % uid % statusToString(status));
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     /* !!! We should really do some check to make sure that there are
 | ||
|        no processes left running under `uid', but there is no portable
 | ||
|        way to do so (I think).  The most reliable way may be `ps -eo
 | ||
|        uid | grep -q $uid'. */
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| /* Wrapper around vfork to prevent the child process from clobbering
 | ||
|    the caller's stack frame in the parent. */
 | ||
| static pid_t doFork(bool allowVfork, std::function<void()> fun) __attribute__((noinline));
 | ||
| static pid_t doFork(bool allowVfork, std::function<void()> fun)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
| #ifdef __linux__
 | ||
|     pid_t pid = allowVfork ? vfork() : fork();
 | ||
| #else
 | ||
|     pid_t pid = fork();
 | ||
| #endif
 | ||
|     if (pid != 0) return pid;
 | ||
|     fun();
 | ||
|     abort();
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| pid_t startProcess(std::function<void()> fun, const ProcessOptions & options)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     auto wrapper = [&]() {
 | ||
|         if (!options.allowVfork)
 | ||
|             logger = makeDefaultLogger();
 | ||
|         try {
 | ||
| #if __linux__
 | ||
|             if (options.dieWithParent && prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGKILL) == -1)
 | ||
|                 throw SysError("setting death signal");
 | ||
| #endif
 | ||
|             restoreAffinity();
 | ||
|             fun();
 | ||
|         } catch (std::exception & e) {
 | ||
|             try {
 | ||
|                 std::cerr << options.errorPrefix << e.what() << "\n";
 | ||
|             } catch (...) { }
 | ||
|         } catch (...) { }
 | ||
|         if (options.runExitHandlers)
 | ||
|             exit(1);
 | ||
|         else
 | ||
|             _exit(1);
 | ||
|     };
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     pid_t pid = doFork(options.allowVfork, wrapper);
 | ||
|     if (pid == -1) throw SysError("unable to fork");
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     return pid;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| std::vector<char *> stringsToCharPtrs(const Strings & ss)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     std::vector<char *> res;
 | ||
|     for (auto & s : ss) res.push_back((char *) s.c_str());
 | ||
|     res.push_back(0);
 | ||
|     return res;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| string runProgram(Path program, bool searchPath, const Strings & args,
 | ||
|     const string & input)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     checkInterrupt();
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     /* Create a pipe. */
 | ||
|     Pipe out, in;
 | ||
|     out.create();
 | ||
|     if (!input.empty()) in.create();
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     /* Fork. */
 | ||
|     Pid pid = startProcess([&]() {
 | ||
|         if (dup2(out.writeSide.get(), STDOUT_FILENO) == -1)
 | ||
|             throw SysError("dupping stdout");
 | ||
|         if (!input.empty()) {
 | ||
|             if (dup2(in.readSide.get(), STDIN_FILENO) == -1)
 | ||
|                 throw SysError("dupping stdin");
 | ||
|         }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         Strings args_(args);
 | ||
|         args_.push_front(program);
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         if (searchPath)
 | ||
|             execvp(program.c_str(), stringsToCharPtrs(args_).data());
 | ||
|         else
 | ||
|             execv(program.c_str(), stringsToCharPtrs(args_).data());
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         throw SysError(format("executing ‘%1%’") % program);
 | ||
|     });
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     out.writeSide = -1;
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     /* FIXME: This can deadlock if the input is too long. */
 | ||
|     if (!input.empty()) {
 | ||
|         in.readSide = -1;
 | ||
|         writeFull(in.writeSide.get(), input);
 | ||
|         in.writeSide = -1;
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     string result = drainFD(out.readSide.get());
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     /* Wait for the child to finish. */
 | ||
|     int status = pid.wait(true);
 | ||
|     if (!statusOk(status))
 | ||
|         throw ExecError(format("program ‘%1%’ %2%")
 | ||
|             % program % statusToString(status));
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     return result;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| void closeMostFDs(const set<int> & exceptions)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     int maxFD = 0;
 | ||
|     maxFD = sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX);
 | ||
|     for (int fd = 0; fd < maxFD; ++fd)
 | ||
|         if (fd != STDIN_FILENO && fd != STDOUT_FILENO && fd != STDERR_FILENO
 | ||
|             && exceptions.find(fd) == exceptions.end())
 | ||
|             close(fd); /* ignore result */
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| void closeOnExec(int fd)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     int prev;
 | ||
|     if ((prev = fcntl(fd, F_GETFD, 0)) == -1 ||
 | ||
|         fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, prev | FD_CLOEXEC) == -1)
 | ||
|         throw SysError("setting close-on-exec flag");
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| void restoreSIGPIPE()
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     struct sigaction act;
 | ||
|     act.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
 | ||
|     act.sa_flags = 0;
 | ||
|     sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
 | ||
|     if (sigaction(SIGPIPE, &act, 0)) throw SysError("resetting SIGPIPE");
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| volatile sig_atomic_t _isInterrupted = 0;
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| thread_local bool interruptThrown = false;
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| void _interrupted()
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     /* Block user interrupts while an exception is being handled.
 | ||
|        Throwing an exception while another exception is being handled
 | ||
|        kills the program! */
 | ||
|     if (!interruptThrown && !std::uncaught_exception()) {
 | ||
|         interruptThrown = true;
 | ||
|         throw Interrupted("interrupted by the user");
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| template<class C> C tokenizeString(const string & s, const string & separators)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     C result;
 | ||
|     string::size_type pos = s.find_first_not_of(separators, 0);
 | ||
|     while (pos != string::npos) {
 | ||
|         string::size_type end = s.find_first_of(separators, pos + 1);
 | ||
|         if (end == string::npos) end = s.size();
 | ||
|         string token(s, pos, end - pos);
 | ||
|         result.insert(result.end(), token);
 | ||
|         pos = s.find_first_not_of(separators, end);
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
|     return result;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| template Strings tokenizeString(const string & s, const string & separators);
 | ||
| template StringSet tokenizeString(const string & s, const string & separators);
 | ||
| template vector<string> tokenizeString(const string & s, const string & separators);
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| string concatStringsSep(const string & sep, const Strings & ss)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     string s;
 | ||
|     for (auto & i : ss) {
 | ||
|         if (s.size() != 0) s += sep;
 | ||
|         s += i;
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
|     return s;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| string concatStringsSep(const string & sep, const StringSet & ss)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     string s;
 | ||
|     for (auto & i : ss) {
 | ||
|         if (s.size() != 0) s += sep;
 | ||
|         s += i;
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
|     return s;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| string chomp(const string & s)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     size_t i = s.find_last_not_of(" \n\r\t");
 | ||
|     return i == string::npos ? "" : string(s, 0, i + 1);
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| string trim(const string & s, const string & whitespace)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     auto i = s.find_first_not_of(whitespace);
 | ||
|     if (i == string::npos) return "";
 | ||
|     auto j = s.find_last_not_of(whitespace);
 | ||
|     return string(s, i, j == string::npos ? j : j - i + 1);
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| string replaceStrings(const std::string & s,
 | ||
|     const std::string & from, const std::string & to)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     if (from.empty()) return s;
 | ||
|     string res = s;
 | ||
|     size_t pos = 0;
 | ||
|     while ((pos = res.find(from, pos)) != std::string::npos) {
 | ||
|         res.replace(pos, from.size(), to);
 | ||
|         pos += to.size();
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
|     return res;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| string statusToString(int status)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) {
 | ||
|         if (WIFEXITED(status))
 | ||
|             return (format("failed with exit code %1%") % WEXITSTATUS(status)).str();
 | ||
|         else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
 | ||
|             int sig = WTERMSIG(status);
 | ||
| #if HAVE_STRSIGNAL
 | ||
|             const char * description = strsignal(sig);
 | ||
|             return (format("failed due to signal %1% (%2%)") % sig % description).str();
 | ||
| #else
 | ||
|             return (format("failed due to signal %1%") % sig).str();
 | ||
| #endif
 | ||
|         }
 | ||
|         else
 | ||
|             return "died abnormally";
 | ||
|     } else return "succeeded";
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| bool statusOk(int status)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     return WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status) == 0;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| bool hasPrefix(const string & s, const string & suffix)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     return s.compare(0, suffix.size(), suffix) == 0;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| bool hasSuffix(const string & s, const string & suffix)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     return s.size() >= suffix.size() && string(s, s.size() - suffix.size()) == suffix;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| string decodeOctalEscaped(const string & s)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     string r;
 | ||
|     for (string::const_iterator i = s.begin(); i != s.end(); ) {
 | ||
|         if (*i != '\\') { r += *i++; continue; }
 | ||
|         unsigned char c = 0;
 | ||
|         ++i;
 | ||
|         while (i != s.end() && *i >= '0' && *i < '8')
 | ||
|             c = c * 8 + (*i++ - '0');
 | ||
|         r += c;
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
|     return r;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| void ignoreException()
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     try {
 | ||
|         throw;
 | ||
|     } catch (std::exception & e) {
 | ||
|         printMsg(lvlError, format("error (ignored): %1%") % e.what());
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| string filterANSIEscapes(const string & s, bool nixOnly)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     string t, r;
 | ||
|     enum { stTop, stEscape, stCSI } state = stTop;
 | ||
|     for (auto c : s) {
 | ||
|         if (state == stTop) {
 | ||
|             if (c == '\e') {
 | ||
|                 state = stEscape;
 | ||
|                 r = c;
 | ||
|             } else
 | ||
|                 t += c;
 | ||
|         } else if (state == stEscape) {
 | ||
|             r += c;
 | ||
|             if (c == '[')
 | ||
|                 state = stCSI;
 | ||
|             else {
 | ||
|                 t += r;
 | ||
|                 state = stTop;
 | ||
|             }
 | ||
|         } else {
 | ||
|             r += c;
 | ||
|             if (c >= 0x40 && c != 0x7e) {
 | ||
|                 if (nixOnly && (c != 'p' && c != 'q' && c != 's' && c != 'a' && c != 'b'))
 | ||
|                     t += r;
 | ||
|                 state = stTop;
 | ||
|                 r.clear();
 | ||
|             }
 | ||
|         }
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
|     t += r;
 | ||
|     return t;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| static char base64Chars[] = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| string base64Encode(const string & s)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     string res;
 | ||
|     int data = 0, nbits = 0;
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     for (char c : s) {
 | ||
|         data = data << 8 | (unsigned char) c;
 | ||
|         nbits += 8;
 | ||
|         while (nbits >= 6) {
 | ||
|             nbits -= 6;
 | ||
|             res.push_back(base64Chars[data >> nbits & 0x3f]);
 | ||
|         }
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     if (nbits) res.push_back(base64Chars[data << (6 - nbits) & 0x3f]);
 | ||
|     while (res.size() % 4) res.push_back('=');
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     return res;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| string base64Decode(const string & s)
 | ||
| {
 | ||
|     bool init = false;
 | ||
|     char decode[256];
 | ||
|     if (!init) {
 | ||
|         // FIXME: not thread-safe.
 | ||
|         memset(decode, -1, sizeof(decode));
 | ||
|         for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++)
 | ||
|             decode[(int) base64Chars[i]] = i;
 | ||
|         init = true;
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     string res;
 | ||
|     unsigned int d = 0, bits = 0;
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     for (char c : s) {
 | ||
|         if (c == '=') break;
 | ||
|         if (c == '\n') continue;
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         char digit = decode[(unsigned char) c];
 | ||
|         if (digit == -1)
 | ||
|             throw Error("invalid character in Base64 string");
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         bits += 6;
 | ||
|         d = d << 6 | digit;
 | ||
|         if (bits >= 8) {
 | ||
|             res.push_back(d >> (bits - 8) & 0xff);
 | ||
|             bits -= 8;
 | ||
|         }
 | ||
|     }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     return res;
 | ||
| }
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| 
 | ||
| }
 |